Sedative-Hypnotics Flashcards
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Review
For a drug to be classified as a sedative-hypontic, it must ______.
sedation (anxiolytic) or induce sleep (hypnosis).
The most widely used class of sedative-hypontics are _____.
benzodiazepines.
Benzodiazepines end in what?
“-lam” or “-epam.”
This drug is commonly prescribed and, though it is not structurally similar to BZ, does act in a similar manner.
Zolpidem
Buspirone acts by _____.
relieving anxiety without causing marked sedative, hypnotic, or euphoric effects. Unlike benzodiazepines, the drug has no anticonvulsant or muscle relaxant properties
At high concentrations, barbiturates may also be GABA-mimetic, _______________.
directly activating chloride channels