CVA/TIA/Stroke - VAN Flashcards

1
Q

The NNTT for IV tPA in 0-3 hours is _____

A

6

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2
Q

The NTTT for IV tPA in 3-4.5 hours is

A

14

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3
Q

LVO strokes need TPA and ________.

A

Neuroradiology for endovascular clot removal

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4
Q

VAN in CVA stands to ________.

A

Vision, Aphasia, Neglect

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5
Q

A large portion of the brain, specifically the surface of the brain, is involved in ___________ in stroke.

A

cortical symptoms

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6
Q

Does weakness alone indicate an LVO stroke?

A

No

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7
Q

In “V” in VAN, do patients have ________?

A

ability to see left and right; new onset of crossed eyes?

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8
Q

In “A” in VAN, do patients have ________?

A

Ability to understand and make words?

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9
Q

In “N” in VAN,” do patients have ________?

A

inability to feel one side of the body when both arms, for example, are touched simultaneously

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10
Q

A test for aphasia in VAN is to have the patient _______.

A

Follow commands. This is “understanding” speech.

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10
Q

T/F: Patients with slurred speech are considered VAN positive.

A

False.

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11
Q

Vision symptoms arise from LVO to the _______.

A

occiptal lobe

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12
Q

Aphasia symptoms arise from LVO to the ________ lobes.

A

termporal/frontal

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13
Q

Neglect symptoms arise from the LVO to the ______ lobe.

A

parietal

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14
Q

Outline the areas of the brain test by VAN.

A
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15
Q

Most stroke scales utilize a test for ____________, before branching into different pathways.

A

motor weakness

16
Q

Motor weakness is tested to determine if the __________ is involved.

A

homunculus

17
Q

A key difference between RACE and VAN is that RACE does not test for _________.

A

Vision. The occular region of the brain is not tested in RACE.