Security, Risk Management, Privacy Flashcards

1
Q

first step when identifying IT security

A

classify data as:
confidential (limited to certain groups)
private (only certain individuals)
public

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2
Q

important balance

A

security vs ease of use

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3
Q

CIA triad

A
  • confidentiality
  • availability
  • integrity
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4
Q

types of attacks

A
  • phishing
  • ransomware
  • malware
  • DOS
  • website attacks
  • physical theft
  • social engineering
  • cyber warfare
  • remote access attack
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5
Q

types of phishing

A
phishing (general)
spear phishing (targeted)
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6
Q

script kiddies

A

unskilled attacker who uses programs developed by others

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7
Q

NIST

A

National Institute of Standards and Technology

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8
Q

steps of the NIST framework

A
  1. system characterization
  2. threat identification
  3. vulnerability identification
  4. control analysis
  5. likelihood determination
  6. impact analysis
  7. risk determination
  8. control recommendations
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9
Q

key to security

A

use a multi-layered approach

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10
Q

examples of security layers

A
  • law
  • policies
  • user training
  • firewalls
  • monitoring
  • email filtering
  • Intrusion Detection Systems
  • antivirus/malware software
  • physical controls
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11
Q

plan when things go wrong?

A

Business Continuity Planning

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12
Q

plan when things go really wrong?

A

Disaster REcovery plan

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