Big Data, AI, BI Flashcards

1
Q

name 5 sources of big data

A

social networking, high speed networks, mobile computing, IoT, tracking equipment/software

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2
Q

5 forms of big data

A
  1. databases
  2. text
  3. multimedia
  4. location
  5. events
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3
Q

4 characteristics of big data

A
  1. volume
  2. variety
  3. velocity
  4. veracity
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4
Q

volume

A

scale of data

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5
Q

velocity

A

analysis of streaming data

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6
Q

variety

A

different forms of data

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7
Q

veracity

A

uncertainty of data

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8
Q

value

A

converting data into money

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9
Q

how is value extracted from data

A

with business intelligence

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10
Q

increasing value of big data

A
  1. big data (unstructured)
  2. processing (organized, indexed, optimized)
  3. reporting (patterns/relationships)
  4. analytics (prescriptive/predictive)
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11
Q

BI

A

set of techniques/tools for acquiring/transforming raw data into meaningful and useful purposes

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12
Q

garbage in, garbage out

A

low quality data will not lead to any quality value

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13
Q

6 purposes of BI

A
  1. improve decision making
  2. get to know your business
  3. reduce bottleneck risk
  4. make sharing info easy
  5. identify waste in the system
  6. enable real-time analysis
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14
Q

data warehouse

A

holds data obtained from internal/external sources

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15
Q

business/data analytics

A

creates reports through queries/rules

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16
Q

business performance management

A

linkage of data with business objectives for efficient tracking

17
Q

describe the BI framework

A

getting data in = data warehousing

getting data out = business intelligence

18
Q

data and business decision making hierarchy

A
  1. data sources
  2. data warehouse
  3. data exploration (analysis)
  4. data mining
  5. data presentation/visualization
  6. decision making
19
Q

AI

A

intelligence exhibited by a machine

20
Q

3 levels of AI

A
  1. artificial narrow intelligence - intelligence at one task
  2. artificial general intelligence - smart as a human
  3. artificial super intelligence - better than a human
21
Q

Turing tests

A

attempts to see whether computer responses are indistinguishable from a human

22
Q

7 branches of AI

A
  1. machine learning
  2. NLP
  3. speech
  4. expert systems
  5. planning/scheduling/optimization
  6. robotics
  7. vision
23
Q

machine learning

A

deep learning and predictive analysis

24
Q

NLP

A

translation, classification/clustering, info extraction

25
Q

speech

A

speech to text and text to speech

26
Q

vision

A

image recognition and machine vision