Section Quiz: CH 6 and 7 Flashcards
Which of these is an example of implicit memory?
Hannah buttoning the buttons on her shirt
Piaget’s theory of cognitive development is sometimes described as:
constructivist
Baumrind’s model of parenting styles considers the degree of _____ in parent’s interactions with their children.
warmth and demandingness
Which of these MOST accurately describes Erikson’s “initiative versus guilt” stage of development?
The initiative versus guilt stage involves the conflict between the child’s desire to try new things independently and their remorse when they get things wrong
The percentage of children experiencing food insecurity is about 1 out of:
7
When asked why the moon is not visible during the day, 5-year-old Sydney replies “because it is afraid of the sun.” Sydney’s answer illustrates which of these?
Animism
Reinoud’s parenting motto is, “Children should obey their parents, and parents should listen to children and explain the reasons for the rules.” Reinoud’s parenting style would MOST accurately be classified as:
authoritative
According to Vygotsky, the difference between what a child can do with help versus without help is called:
zone of proximal development
_____ is a framework for understanding the world in terms of cultural expectations related to gender identity
Gender shcema
Motor skills are grouped into which two categories?
Gross motor and fine motor
_____ parenting involves high parental expectations for children’s behavior and a high level of parental warmth.
Authoritative
Which of these BEST illustrates semantic memory?
Darshan knowing that the objects keeping his shoes on his feet are called shoelaces
_____ aggression involves using words and relationships to hurt another person socially or emotionally.
Relational
Taylor’s parents expect her to like the color pink, to prefer playing with dolls, and to interact gently and quietly with other children. These expectations are examples of:
gender typing
The term gender role refers to:
social and cultural ideas about appropriate behavior for boys and girls.
_____ play is physically active play where children chase, play fight, and wrestle.
Rough-and-tumble
In _____ play, children play alone, whereas in _____ play, children watch other children play, but are not engaged in the play.
solitary; onlooker
Mavericks parenting motto is, “My children will obey me, because I am the father and I make the rules.” Maverick’s parenting style would MOST accurately be classified as:
authoritarian
Which of these is the strongest predictor of child eating habits?
Parental eating habits
_____ parenting involves low parental expectations for children’s behavior and a high level of parental warmth
Permissive
According to developmental research, which child MOST likely comes from a family with a permissive parenting style?
Carla, who gets along well with her peers but has low self-control and has difficulty following her teacher’s instructions
The scaffolding strategies used by caregivers are:
variable across cultures
When playing hide-and-seek with her 8-year-old brother, 4-year-old Anna “hides” by covering her eyes, instead of hiding her whole body. This BEST illustrates:
egocentrism
Milada’s parenting motto is, “Kids will be kids. The most important thing is that they know I love them and that they can talk to me about anything.” Milada’s parenting style would MOST accurately be classified as:
permissive
