Section 2.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the most important criteria for a Distance Vector routing protocol?

A

Number of hops

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2
Q

What’s the most important criteria for a Link State routing protocol?

A

Speed using topology awareness

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3
Q

What’s the disadvantage of Link State routing?

A

Higher resource cost

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4
Q

What is a Hybrid routing protocol?

A

a combo of Link State and Distance Vector protocols

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5
Q

What’s the name of a Link State routing protocol?

A

OSPF

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6
Q

OSPF

A

Open Shortest Path First

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7
Q

What’s the name of a Distance Vector routing protocol?

A

RIP

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8
Q

RIP

A

Routing Information Protocol

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9
Q

What’s the name of a Hybrid routing protocol?

A

EIGRP

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10
Q

EIGRP

A

Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol

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11
Q

What’s the routing protocol used for the Internet?

A

BGP

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12
Q

BGP

A

Border Gateway Protocol

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13
Q

What type of routing protocol is BGP?

A

Path Vector

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14
Q

What keeps track of directions for routing?

A

Routing Tables

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15
Q

What is a jump from one router to another called?

A

a Hop

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16
Q

What prevents routers from looping in both IPv4 and IPv6?

A

TTL for IPv4 and Hop Limit for IPv6

17
Q

What is the “last resort” route called?

A

Default Route

18
Q

What is Administrative Distance?

A

routing protocol prioritization

19
Q

What’s the difference between Traffic Shaping and QoS in managing network traffic?

A

QoS manages with prioritization based on type of traffic

Traffic Shaping manages with maximum data transfer rate

20
Q

What is Static Routing?

A

Manually configuring the routing table

21
Q

What is Dynamic Routing?

A

When a routing protocol automatically generates routing tables

22
Q

What’s the difference between Interior vs Exterior routing?

A

Interior is routing for private networks
Exterior is routing for public networks

23
Q

What routing protocols are for Interior and Exterior?

A

BGP = Exterior
RIP, OSPF, EIGRP = Interior