Section 2 Corrections Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the terms active and passive in reference to the assessment of sporting injuries using SALTAPS

A

Active - performer moving part of body by them selves
Passive - performer being aided in the movement of a body part

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2
Q

compare explosive strength and strength endurance

A

Explosive strength is the ability to produce maximum force as quickly as possible during a rapid contraction
Muscular endurance is the ability for the muscles to under go repeated contractions without fatigue

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3
Q

Describe excercise induced muscle damage

A

micro tears as a result of over use of a muscle
such as repeated bounding in sports such as hurdles

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4
Q

How does increased enzyme activity delay the onset of OBLA

A

an increased enzyme activity increases the efficiency of the ATP/PC system, which will avoid and delay OBLA for longer.

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5
Q

Describe the use of creatine biocarbinate in sports performance

A

Biocarbinate increases lactate buffering capacity so the body can withstand lactic acid, used for athletes such as 400m runners

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6
Q

describe the process of glyocogen loading

A

Glycogen stores are depleted 7 days before through maximal excercise
Training is tapered while the amount of carbs increases

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7
Q

describe the effectiveness of carb loading as a means of performance enhancing

A

increased glycogen stores
withstand more LA
However raises blood sugar

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