Section 1 Knowledge Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

If the patient indicates that he or she has experienced syncope in the past with blood draws, which action should be taken by the phlebotomist?

A

Place the patient in the supine position (opposite of prone)

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2
Q

When preparing to draw blood on an adult patient while the spouse is present in the room, which of the following is the proper procedure?

A

Obtain verbal consent from the patient

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3
Q

While in the middle of a difficult draw, the patient states that she feels like she is going to faint. Which action should be taken?

A

Stop the procedure and have the patient put their head down; apply a cold compress

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4
Q

Once blood collection is completed on a patient with a bacterial infection, which action should the phlebotomist take next?

A

Remove gown and gloves before leaving the room

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5
Q

What does CBC represent?

A

Complete blood count

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6
Q

When a phlebotomist performs a venipuncture on a patient while using minimal conversation and stiff body language, quickly dismissing the patient, how may the phlebotomist be viewed?

A

Rude

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7
Q

If a tourniquet is left in place too long, which of the following might the phlebotomist observe?

A

Hemoconcentration or petechiae

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8
Q

If the phlebotomist encounters a requisition where the patient’s name and date of birth match but the hospital ID does not match, which is the appropriate action?

A

Do not proceed with the blood draw

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9
Q

When arriving at the patient’s room at Mercy Hospital, the phlebotomist greets the patient and notices their ID band sitting on the bedside table, which of the following is the appropriate action by the phlebotomist?

A

Complete the collection after the patient’s nurse identifies the patient and reapplies the ID band

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10
Q

Which vein is preferred by most phlebotomists?

A

Median

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11
Q

Which of the following is not an OSHA standard?

A

Employers must have written airborne pathogen exposure control plans in the workplace

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12
Q

Choosing an appropriate vein for a venipuncture site is something the Phlebotomy Tech believes she is skilled at due to her years of experience. Her experience has taught her it is better to trust her sense of touch more than her eyesight. She believes it is more accurate to assess patients’ veins by palpation only. Is she correct in her assumption?

A

No, she is not correct

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13
Q

In which of the following positions should the phlebotomist place the patient’s arm for venipuncture?

A

Fully extend arm in a downward direction

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14
Q

If a stat test is ordered and a patient is not in his/her room, what should you do?

A

Locate the patient

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15
Q

To prepare for a patient with pneumonia using droplet precautions, what PPE is worn if there is contact within 3 feet of the patient?

A

Mask

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16
Q

When explaining a blood culture procedure to the patient, which statement is appropriate information to provide to the patient?

A

“I will swab the area twice to ensure that is sterile for the procedure”

17
Q

If a centrifuge caught on fire, which class fire extinguisher would be used?

A

Class C

18
Q

Ten percent bleach used as a cleaning agent should be made fresh every __________..

A

Week

19
Q

Which of the following veins is the first choice for blood collection in the antecubital space?

A

Median cubital

20
Q

In which of the following situations is an N95 mask required to draw blood on an inpatient?

A

Tuberculosis

21
Q

If a communication barrier exists with a patient on whom the phlebotomist needs to draw blood, how can informed consent be obtained?

A

Explain the procedure using gestures and draw blood after the patient extends their arm

22
Q

Non-consensual touching may be considered __________.

A

Battery

23
Q

Which is being accessed in the antecubital space with venipuncture?

A

Veins

24
Q

Which of the following is needed for a syringe draw but not for a butterfly or evacuated tube draw?

A

Blood transfer device

25
Q

Which is the first state to enact legislation mandating licensure of all phlebotomists?

A

California

26
Q

The SDS contains information on __________.

A

Chemicals

27
Q

After blood collection in an isolation room, which of the following PPE should the phlebotomy technician remove first?

A

Gloves

28
Q

Once blood collection is completed on a patient with a bacterial infection, which action should the phlebotomist take next?

A

Remove gown and gloves before leaving the room

29
Q

If a centrifuge caught on fire, which class fire extinguisher would be used?

A

Class C

30
Q

When completing a butterfly draw on a pregnant patient, the phlebotomist accidentally scratches the top of her hand through the glove as the needle is withdrawn. What should be done next?

A

Complete an accidental exposure report after performing first aid

31
Q

To prepare for a patient with pneumonia using droplet precautions, what PPE is worn if there is contact within 3 feet of the patient?

A

Mask

32
Q

An exposure control plan includes an eyewash station to be used when exposure to a chemical or bodily fluid involves a splash to the eye. If this occurs, how long should the eyes be flushed?

A

15 minutes

33
Q

Class C fires involve __________.

A

Electrical equipment

34
Q
A