Search And Surveillance Act 2012 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Section 125 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Obligations when searching person:
NIAR must be said when arrested or detained.

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2
Q

What is Section 85 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Search when arrested or detained to check they are not carrying anything that can harm any person or facilitate escape.

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3
Q

What is Section 88 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Evidential material:

Search an arrested or detained person because you have reasonable grounds to believe the person is carrying evidential material
“I am searching you because I believe you have the stolen iPhone on you”

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4
Q

What is Section 11 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Search someone to be locked up in Police custody

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5
Q

What is Section 11 (3) of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Search someone already locked up if
- person was not searched before lock up
- RGTS they have been close to someone not locked up
- RGTS they have been close to someone locked up but not searched yet
- RDTB person could have anything that could harm any person

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6
Q

What is Section 13 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Must return property when released or transferred (unless evidence)

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7
Q

What is Section 92 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Purposes for consent searches (ie prevent offence, investigate, protect life or property, protect injury or harm)

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8
Q

What is Section 93 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Advice given before consent search. You must:
- determine search is for purpose under S92
- advise reason for search
- advise the person that they may consent or refuse

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9
Q

What is Section 94 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Circumstances when a consent search is unlawful
- not under section 92
- failed to give required advice under section 93
- consent is given by someone who doesn’t have authority

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10
Q

What is Section 95 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Person under 14 years are unable to consent search of:
- place
- vehicle (unless driving)
- other thing

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11
Q

What is Section 96 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Exceptions to consent search rules
Sections 92-95 do not:
- apply to a search conducted as condition of entry (ie festival)

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12
Q

What is Section 131 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Obligations for non- person
NIAR Must be said before searching

(Intention is to enter and search your vehicle under the SASA 2012)

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13
Q

What is Section 14 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Warrantless entry to prevent offences or respond to risk to life or safety (including serious damage/ serious loss of property)

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14
Q

What is Section 7 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Entry without warrant to arrest person unlawfully at large (if you have reasonable grounds to believe that person is in a place or vehicle)

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15
Q

What is Section 8 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Entry without warrant to avoid loss of offender or evidential material

If you have RGTB person has committed offence (imprisonable) and that they’re in the place/ vehicle and believe that if you don’t enter immediately, person will leave place/ vehicle to avoid arrest and/or evidential material will be CADD

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16
Q

What is Section 83 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Entry and search place after K9 for EM

If you have RGTB evidence is at place and if entry delayed for search warrant evidence will be CADD

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17
Q

What is Section 84 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Warrantless entry and search of vehicle after arrest

RGTB evidence is in or on vehicle

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18
Q

What is Section 29 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Power to search vehicle in public place without warrant for stolen property

If on private property, seek search warrant or alternative Warrantless power

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19
Q

What is Section 112 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Items of uncertain status may be seized (removed for analysis)

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20
Q

What is Section 123 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Seizure of items in plain view. (If lawfully in any place and/ or exercising a search power)

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21
Q

What is Section 133 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Inventory of seized items
Must supply written notice or copy or any search warrant/ order
And
An inventory specifying what has been seized

22
Q

Which powers ddon’t you report when used under Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Sections:
- 85 and 88 (happens all the time)
- 11 (custody)
- 93 (advice- not a search power)
- 14 (emergency power of entry- any entry power that does not confer power of search)

23
Q

What is Section 131(3) of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Use of force to enter place or vehicle

24
Q

What is Section 110 of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012?

A

Use of force on property or vehicle once you have gained entry

25
Q

What is section 9 of the SASA 2012?

A

Stopping power of vehicle to K9
- unlawfully at large or
- offence committed (imprisonment)
- and must believe person is in vehicle

26
Q

What is section 10 of the SASA 2012?

A

If stopping vehicle under S9 (stop to K9) you may
- demand details from target
- search vehicle for target
- search vehicle for evidential material related to the offence

if driver is not target MUST NIAR before doing any of a above (S129)

27
Q

What is section 121(1) of the SASA 2012?

A

Stopping a vehicle to search (under Warrantless search)

  • s29, 84, 28, 18, 27
28
Q

What is section 121(2) of the SASA 2012?

A

Stop vehicle to search (with warrant)

29
Q

What is section 122 of the SASA 2012?

A

Move vehicle if impractical to search

30
Q

What is section 128 of the SASA 2012?

A

If power exercised to stop or search vehicle, the vehicle is required to remain stopped (tell driver)

31
Q

What is section 129 SASA 2012?

A

If you exercise a power to stop a vehicle, you must provide driver with: NIAR

32
Q

What is section 32 of the SASA 2012?

A

The power to stop and K9 via roadblock (S30 gives authorisation)

33
Q

What is a serious offence?

A

An offence with over 14 years of imprisonment

34
Q

What is section 116(1)(a) of the SASA 2012?

A

(Incidental power to Serious offence)

Secure area while searching
- place, vehicle, or items found in these areas

35
Q

What is section 116(1)(b) of the SASA 2012?

A

(Incidental power to Serious offence)
Exclude person or give direction from place, vehicle or other thing if you have RGTB they will obstruct or hinder powers.

36
Q

What is section 116(2) of the SASA 2012?

A

(Incidental power to Serious offence)
If exercising 116 powers (secure place/ exclude person from place), you must
- identify yourself
- state act
- state the reason
- provide identity (if not in uniform)
To any person affected that requests it

37
Q

What is section 118 of the SASA 2012?

A

(Incidental power to Serious offence)
When searching place/ vehicle you may detain extra people if connection believed
- person at place/ vehicle
- person arrives at place/ vehicle
- stops at, or enters vehicle

38
Q

What are the extra conditions of section 118? (When searching place/ vehicle can detain extra people)

A

(Incidental power to Serious offence)
- s118(2) can detain for reasonable time but no longer than the duration of search
- s118(4) May use reasonable force to effect and continue detention
- s176 can arrest if don’t remain detained

39
Q

What is section 119 of the SASA 2012?

A

While searching place/ vehicle can search extra people
(Incidental power to serious offence)

When searching place/ vehicle may search persons (at, arrived at, or stops at) if
- s119(1) RCTB they have evidential material
- s119(2) RGTS they possess dangerous item

40
Q

What is section 117 of the SASA 2012?

A

Can enter and secure a property while getting a warrant if CADD + removed is believed
- only for 6 hours
- or until warrant is available/ refused

41
Q

What is section 15 of the SASA 2012?

A

RGTB evidence of serious offence is in place, can enter and search place to avoid CADD

42
Q

What is section 16 of the SASA 2012?

A

If RGTB person committed serious offence and has evidence on them may search person in public place

43
Q

What is section 17 of the SASA 2012?

A

RGTB evidence of serious offence is in vehicle, may enter and search vehicle in a public place

44
Q

What is section 27 of the search and surveillance act 2012?

A

Search person in public place if RGTS offensive weapon offence

45
Q

What is section 28 of the search and surveillance act 2012?

A

Search vehicle in public place if RGTS offensive weapon

46
Q

What is section 20 of the search and surveillance act 2012?

A

Search place/ vehicle misuse of drugs offences

47
Q

What is section 21 of the search and surveillance act 2012?

A

After S20 can search person found in place or vehicle for drugs

48
Q

What is section 22 of the search and surveillance act 2012?

A

Search random person if RGTS offence against MODA 1975

49
Q

What is section 30 of the search and surveillance act 2012?

A

Authorisation for road block to k9

50
Q

What is section 32 of the search and surveillance act 2012?

A

Power to roadblock to K9