Scores & Einteilungen

Question 1

STOP - BANG - Score

Answer 1

>3: hohes Risiko für OSAS
Snoring
Tired
Obstruktionen
Pressure
Bodymass Index >35
Age >50
Neck >40cm
Gender: male

Question 2

Revised Cardiac Risk Index

Answer 2

• Herzinsuffizienz
  -KHK
  -Zerebrovaskuläre Erkrankungen
  -Diabetes mellitus
  -Nierenfunktionsstörung Krea >2mg/dL
  -Risikoeingriff: Thorakal, Intraperitoneal, suprainguinal vaskulär
  0: 0,4
  1: 0,9
  2: 6,6
  >3 11 %

Question 3

Mitralstenose

Answer 3

normal: 4–6 cm2.
mild (1.6–2.5 cm2), moderate (1.1–1.5 cm2)
severe (<1 cm2)
Between 2.5 and 4.0 cm2 the narrowing is not clinically significant.

Question 4

Aortenstenose

Answer 4

normal aortic valve is 2.5–3.5 cm2
<1.0 cm2 is usually an indication for urgent surgical valve replacement. 
<0.7 cm2 critical stenosis
Druckgradienten:
Normal <10 (mmHg); 
Mild <40;
 Moderate 40–65; 
Severe >65.