Scientific Method Flashcards
What is inductive reasoning?
Specific to the general
What is deductive reasoning?
General to the specific
What are the 8 steps for the scientific method?
Defining the question Forming a hypothesis/hypotheses Locating resources/ gathering information Planning research/ data collection methods Collecting data Organising & analysing the data Interpreting data & draw conclusions Communicating the results
What does defining the question involve?
Narrowing possible topics and then choosing the question to be the focus of your research it should be specific
What does forming a hypothesis involve?
Helps to answer what you except to find once you’ve conducted the research
What does locating resources and gathering information involve?
Helps you understand the topic you are researching and how you can research it
What does planning /data collection involve?
Plans on how to conduct research and collect data
What does collecting data involve?
Write down all information that could affect answer to your research question
What does organising and analysing the data involve?
Pulling together the data and looking at it more closely
What does interpreting data and drawing conclusions involve?
Looking at the data more critically and deciding what conclusions to draw
What does communicating your results involve?
Sharing work by written report, oral or poster presentation, video