Science Studying Topic 8: Mitosis and Phases Flashcards

1
Q

What happens in Interphase G1?

A

The cell copies everything and prepares for DNA synthesis

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2
Q

What happens in S phase?

A

DNA in chromatin form is duplicated

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3
Q

What happens in Interphase G2?

A

Cell grows and can do normal functions

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4
Q

What is the goal of Mitosis?

A

Separate DNA

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5
Q

What breaks down in Prophase?

A

Nuclear Membrane

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6
Q

Are spindles made in Prophase?

A

Yes

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7
Q

What form does DNA take in Prophase?

A

Chromosomes

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8
Q

Is Metaphase a short or long phase?

A

Short

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9
Q

In Metaphase do chromatids go to the middle?

A

Yes

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9
Q

What form is DNA in Metaphase?

A

Chromosomes

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10
Q

Kinetechores do what?

A

Split chromosomes in 2

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11
Q

What form is DNA in Anaphase?

A

Chromosomes

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12
Q

2 Things that happen in Anaphase

A
  1. Chromosomes are seperated
  2. Centromers divide
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13
Q

Define Cytokenisis

A

Division of the Cell Membrane

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14
Q

What 4 things happen in Telophase?

A
  1. Chromosomes reach opposite sides
  2. Chromosomes turn into chromatin
  3. Nucleolus and Nucleus reform
  4. Spindle fibers disapear
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15
Q

What is the name of the thing that is used to divide plant cells?

A

Cell Plates

16
Q

If you were moving, what process is telophase?

A

Unpacking the house.

17
Q

What is a nucleosome?

A

Protein and DNA Coiling together.

18
Q

What kind of division do Prokaryotes do?

A

Binary Fission