Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Praxis Elementary Education > Science: Genetics And Evolution, organisms > Flashcards

Science: Genetics And Evolution, organisms Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Praxis (5004) - Elem. Ed: Social Studies flashcards Praxis (5236) - Biology flashcards Praxis (5005) - Elem. Ed: Science flashcards Praxis (5081) - Social Studies (Content Knowledge) flashcards Praxis (5904) - Elem. Ed: Three Subject Bundle - Social Studies flashcards Praxis (7005) - Elem. Ed: Science flashcards Praxis (5905) - Elem. Ed: Three Subject Bundle Science flashcards Praxis (7004) - Elem. Ed: Social Studies flashcards
1
Q

_ discovered rules of genetics

He used _ to show how traits are passed

A

Gregor Mendel

Pea plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Chart shows all possible genetic combinations

A

Punnett square

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

3 copies of chromosome twenty one (error in meiosis)

A

Down syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

_ genetic mutation

One nucleotide is exchanged with another

Ex: AC instead of AT

A

Substitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

_ genetic mutation

Extra nucleotide pairs are inserted into DNA

A

Insertion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

_ genetic mutation

Removal of nucleotide pairs

A

Deletion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

_ genetic mutation

Insertion or deletion cause gene to be misread

A

Frameshift

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Populations divided by geographic features into two isolated populations

A

Allopatric speciation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Small sub populations form and become genetically isolated from main population

A

Peripatric speciation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Two species partially isolated by geography develop characteristics that make them reproductively incompatible

A

Parapatric speciation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Development of two species from a single population occupying one geographical location

*behavorial, mechanical, temporal isolation

A

Sympatric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q 
King
Phillip 
Came
Over 
From 
Great 
Spain
A 
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus 
Species
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Kingdom:

Bacteria, unicellular, no nucleus

A

Monera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Kingdom:

Unicellular organisms, have a nucleus

A

Protists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Kingdom:

Unicellular and multicellular
Cell walls
Mushrooms, molds
Reproduce sexually and asexually

A

Fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Kingdom:

Use energy from sunlight

A

Plants

17
Q

Kingdom:

Multicellular
Vertebrae’s and invertebrates
Consume other organisms for energy

A

Animalistic

18
Q

Have gills when they hatch, develop lungs

A

Amphibians

Frogs, toads, newts

19
Q

Have scales, lay eggs on land

Cold blooded

A

Reptiles

Snakes, lizards

20
Q

Give birth, produce milk, vertebrae animals

A

Mammals

Praxis Elementary Education (34 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions