Schwannoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is a schwannoma?

A

A schwannoma is a type of nerve tumor of the nerve sheath.

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2
Q

What cells do schwannomas grow from?

A

Schwannomas grow from cells called Schwann cells.

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3
Q

What is the function of Schwann cells?

A

Schwann cells protect and support the nerve cells of the nervous system.

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4
Q

Where do tumors arise from in schwannomas?

A

Tumors arise from Rathke’s pouch cells above the pituitary.

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5
Q

Are schwannomas typically benign or malignant?

A

Most schwannomas are benign and encapsulated.

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6
Q

What factors determine the treatment for schwannomas?

A

Treatment depends on where the tumor is in the body and how quickly it is growing.

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7
Q

When is surgery indicated for schwannomas?

A

Surgery is indicated if the tumor grows quickly or is causing other problems.

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8
Q

What is radiation therapy used for in schwannomas?

A

Radiation therapy can be used with surgery to prevent the tumor from growing back.

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9
Q

What is the typical radiation dose for schwannomas?

A

The typical radiation dose is 50-54 Gy.

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