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Japanese | AIJ1-3 > ２課 | School Rules・学校の規則 > Flashcards

２課 | School Rules・学校の規則 Flashcards

Learn to: describe how you and others are dressed; grant and ask for permission; tell others what they may or may not do; state reasons for going somewhere; answer negative yes/no questions

1
Q

着る

（き）る

A

is wearing (above the waist)

G2
N - 着ない
P - 着た
Po - 着ます
Te - 着て
Pt - 着られる

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2
Q

する

A

to wear (accessories)

Irr.
N - しない
P - した
Po - します
Te - して
Pt - できる

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3
Q

履く

（は）く

A

to wear (waist down)

G1
N - 履かない
P - 履いた
Po - 履きます
Te - 履いて
Pt - 履ける

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4
Q

被る

（かぶ）る

A

to put on (one’s head)

G1
N - 被らない
P - 被った
Po - 被ります
Te - 被って
Pt - 被れる

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5
Q

かける

A

to put on (glasses, etc)

G2
N - かけない
P - かけた
Po - かけます
Te - かけて
Pt - かけられる

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6
Q

服

ふく

A

clothes

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7
Q

T( ティー）シャツ

A

T-shirt

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8
Q

ズボン

A

Pants

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9
Q

ショートパンツ・ショーツ

A

Shorts

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10
Q

セーター

A

Sweater

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11
Q

ワンピース

A

Dress

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12
Q

スカート

A

Skirt

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13
Q

制服

せいふく

A

Uniform

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14
Q

靴下・ソックス

くつした

A

Socks

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15
Q

指輪

ゆびわ

A

Ring

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16
Q

めがね

A

Glasses

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17
Q

サングラス

A

Sunglasses

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18
Q

イヤリング

A

Earrings

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19
Q

ピアス

A

Pierced (earrings)

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20
Q

水着

みずぎ

A

Bathing Suit

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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21
Q

アクセサリー

A

accessories; jewelry

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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22
Q

ブレスレット

A

bracelet

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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23
Q

ユニフォーム

A

sports uniform

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24
Q

ストッキング

A

stockings

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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25
Q

サンダル

A

sandals

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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26
Q

ジャケット

A

jacket

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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27
Q

背広・スーツ

せびろ

A

suit

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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28
Q

紺色

こんいろ

A

navy blue [common color for Japanese uniforms]

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

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29
Q

脱ぐ

ぬぐ

A

to take off [articles used with verbs 着る、履く、被る]

N - 脱がない
P - 脱いだ
Po - 脱ぎます
Te - 脱ぎて
Pt -脱げる

G1 追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

30
Q

はめる

A

to insert; fit on to (something) [i.e., rings and glove]

G2 Additional Vocabulary
N - はめない
P - はめた
Po - はめます
Te - はめて
Pt - はめられる

31
Q

取る

とる

A

to take off [article used with verbs する、かける、はめる]

G1 追加単語
N - 取らない
P - 取った
Po - 取ります
Te - 取りて
Pt - 取れる

32
Q

夏服
冬服
合服

なつふく
ふゆふく
あいふく

A

Summer uniform
Winter uniform
between-seasons uniform

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary (文化)

33
Q

How to ask for permission?

Permission, may, allowed to ~

A

Verb (て-Form) + も いいです。

34
Q

(I, we) don’t mind if ~

A

い Adjective -くて + も かまいません。

35
Q

規則

きそく

A

rule, regulation

36
Q

自由

じゆう

A

free, liberal

37
Q

（ガム を）噛む

かむ

A

to chew (gum)

G1
N - 噛まない
P - 噛んだ
Po - 噛みます
Te - 噛んで
Pt - 噛める

38
Q

（ゴミを）捨てる

すてる

A

To throw away, dump (trash)

G2
N - 捨てない
P - 捨てた
Po - 捨てます
Te - 捨てて
Pt - 捨てられる

39
Q

運転（を）する

うんてん

A

to drive

Irr.

40
Q

(person) に 会う

あう

A

to meet someone

G1
N - 会わない
P - 会った
Po - 会います
Te - 会って
Pt - 会える

41
Q

(person) に 聞く

きく

A

to ask someone

G1
N - 聞かない
P - 聞きった
Po - 聞きます
Te - 聞きって
Pt - 聞ける

42
Q

絶対（に）

ぜったい

A

absolutely

43
Q

漫画

まんが

A

comics

追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

44
Q

化粧 を する

けしょう

A

to wear makeup

Irr - 追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

45
Q

マニキュア を する

A

to polish nails

Irr - 追加単語・Additional Vocabulary

46
Q

タバコ を 吸う

すう

A

to smoke

G1 追加単語
N - 吸わない
P - 吸った
Po - 吸います
Te - 吸って
Pt - 吸える

47
Q

How to express prohibition?

A

.+ は　だめです\いけません。

48
Q

借りる

かりる

A

to borrow, rent (from)

G2
N - 借りない
P - 借りた
Po - 借ります
Te - 借りて
Pt - 借りられる

49
Q

気をつけて

きをつけて

A

to be careful

G2

50
Q

えいがかん

A

Movie Theater

51
Q

しょうめいしょ

A

I.D.

52
Q

うんてんめんきょ

A

Driver’s License

53
Q

パスポート

A

Passport

54
Q

ところで

A

by the way

55
Q

お金を引き出す

おかねをひきだす

A

to withdraw money (e.g., from a bank)

add

56
Q

郵便局

ゆうびんきょく

A

Post Office

add

57
Q

郵便を出す

ゆうびんをだす

A

To mail

add

58
Q

切手

きって

A

postage stamp

add

59
Q

動物

どうぶつ

A

animal

add

60
Q

動物園

どうぶつえん

A

zoo

61
Q

How to state reasons for going somewhere?

gr point

A

Verb (STEM Form) + に Direction Verb
行く、来る、帰る

62
Q

~が　見える

みえる

A

~ can be seen, visible

vb

63
Q

~が　聞こえる

きこえる

A

~ can be heard, audible

vb

64
Q

門

もん

A

gate

65
Q

本当に

ほんとうに

A

really, truly

advb

66
Q

本当ですか。

ほんとう

A

Is it true/real?

noun verifier

67
Q

~だけ

A

only ~

Reminder: replaces wo ga ha and is used with he ni de ,etc

68
Q

answering neg questions
食べませんでしたか。

gr pt

A

はい、食べませんでした。

69
Q

how to use: ~んです

A

inviting exp…

70
Q
A
71
Q

花札

はなふだ

A

Traditional Japanese playing cards

culture

72
Q
A

Japanese | AIJ1-3 (24 decks)

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