4課 - At a Restaurant・レストランで Flashcards

Learn to: order food at a Japanese restaurant, describe how things appear to you, say what you have to do or do not have to do, express your desire to try and do something,

1
Q

う~ん

A

yum..?

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2
Q

(おいし)そうです

A

looks (delicious

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3
Q

~に します

A

decide on ~

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4
Q

~ に ~

A

~ and ~ (as a set)

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5
Q

メニュー

A

menu

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6
Q

うどん

A

thick white noodles, in broth udon

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6
Q

ざるそば

A

buckwheat noodles
(served cold)

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6
Q

肉うどん

にく

A

うどん topped with beef

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7
Q

親子丼

おやこどんぶり

A

chicken and egg over a bowl of steamed rice

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8
Q

ラーメン

A

ramen, chinese noodle soup

sometimes called ちゅうかそば

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8
Q

とんかつ

A

pork cutlet

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9
Q

カレーライス・ライスカレー・カレー

A

curry rice

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10
Q

(を)味噌汁

みそしる

A

soup flavored with miso (soybean paste)

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11
Q

焼き肉

やきにく

A

meat grilled over a fire

やきます means to cook or to grill

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12
Q

握り寿司

にぎりずし

A

bite-sized rectangles of rice topped with fish, vegetables, or egg (traditional sushi)

にぎります means “to grasp”

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12
Q

焼き鳥

やきとり

A

grilled skewered chicken

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13
Q

餃子

ぎょうざ

A

Japanese pot stickers

add

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14
Q

焼きそば

やきそば

A

fried noodles

add

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15
Q

素麺

そうめん

A

thin white noodles served cold

add

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16
Q

のり

A

dried seaweed

addcul

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17
Q

ねぎ

A

green onions

addcul

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18
Q

わさび

A

wasabi, Japanese green horseradish

addcul

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19
Q

ちらしずし

A

scattered sushi, typical sushi ingredients on top of rice

addcul

ちらします means to “scatter”

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20
Q

まきずし

A

rolled sushi, most popular in U.S.

addcul

まきます means “to roll”

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21
Q

いなりずし

A

pouch sushi

addcul

sushi stuffed with flavored rice in deep fried tofu or egg pockets

22
Q

手まきずし

A

hand-rolled sushi

addcul

a type of makizushi i cones of nori and rice with fresh ingredients such as raw fish and vegetables. Easy to make, creative versions of this have recently appeared in many sushi bars at home and abroad

23
Q

定食

ていしょく

A

set meal

addcul

24
Q
A
24
Q

チップ

A

tip

25
Q

テーブル

A

table

26
Q

(お)感情

かんじょう

A

a check; bill

27
Q

レジ

A

cash register

28
Q

だいたい

A

generally, approximately

adv - ex: しごとはだいたいおわりました。

29
Q

なりません

A

(it) wont do

30
Q

(食べなければ)なりません

A

have to/should (eat)

31
Q

(食べな)くてもいいです。

A

do not have to/ no need to (eat)

32
Q

予約 (を) する

よやく

A

to make a reservation

33
Q

注文 (を) する

ちゅうもん

A

to order

34
Q

置く

おく

A

to put, leave

vb

35
Q

払う

はらう

A

to pay

vb

36
Q

取り消す

とりけす

A

to cancel

addvb

37
Q

How to express must/have to

gr pt

A

Verb ない form (-な) ければ なりません・いけません

38
Q

How to express do not have to

gr pt

A

Verb ない form (-な)くても いいです・かまいません

39
Q

財布

さいふ

A

wallet

40
Q

(食べて)みます

A

will try (eating)

do not use kanji 見ます

41
Q

ごちそう(を)する

A

to treat (someone) to a meal

42
Q

返す

かえす

A

to return (something)

vb

43
Q

割り勘にする

わりかん

A

to split the cost

add

44
Q

厭離処しないで下さい

えんり

A

Please make yourself at home. Please do not hesitate

add

45
Q

To try doing
with example: 食べる

A

食べてみます - to try eating
食べてみましょう - lets try eating
食べてみませんか - wont you try eating
食べてみて下さい - please try eating
食べてみたいです - want to try eating

46
Q

ウェイター

A

waiter

47
Q

ウェイトレス

A

waitress

48
Q

こちら、そちら、あちら、
どちら

A

here, there, over there, where

(polite equivalent of ここ、そこ、あそこ、どこ)

49
Q

いらっしゃいませ

A

Welcome (to store)

50
Q

どうぞ こちらへ

A

this way, please

51
Q

ご注文は?

ごちゅうもん

A

May I take your order?

52
Q

他に何か

ほか

A

Anything else

53
Q

それだけです。

A

That’s all

54
Q

すみません

A

Excuse me (to get attention)

55
Q
A