schmoosic Flashcards
Impressionism?
- Chromatic chords
- whole tone scale
- Debussy
- pedal notes
- vague rhythm quality
- pentatonic scale
Expressionism?
- Schoenberg’s 12 tone technique
- extremes of instruments
- atonal
- no tunes
- dischords
- irregular rhythms
Minimalism?
- repetative
- no tune
- strong pulse
- music to create an atmosphere
- unconventional instruments
- limited melody
Aleatoric?
- random order
- music with an element of chance
- chord cluster
fusion?
- combination of classical and rock instruments
presto
very fast
allegro
fast
adagio
leisurely
monophonic
one instrument
polyphonic
many instruments (play different stuff)
homophonic
few instruments playing the same
melysmatic
more than one note in a syllable
ostinato
repeated idea
pedal
repeated note, continuous
canon
tune starts then starts higher
unison
all same notes
cerdd dant
combining poetry and music
art song
posh song, classical sounding
modal
doesn’t necessarily have a key, no perfect cadence, no leading note
tremolando
trembling fastly with the bow
toute chord
everyone plays chord
polyrhythm
more than one rhythm played at same time
brass band
cornets, euphoniums, tenor horns
military band
woodwind, percussion and brass
modal renaissance
before major and minor (like pentatonic)
wind band
wind
folk band
banjo, acoustic guitar, bas dwbl, fiddle
full orchestra
everyone
string orchestra
string and percussion
string quartet
violin 1 and 2, viola and cello
1 sharp?
G major, f#, minor equivalent is E minor
2 sharps?
D major, f# and c#, minor equivalent is B minor
3 sharps?
f#, c#, and g#, A major, equivalent minor is F# minor
4 sharps?
f#, c#, g# and d#, E major, equivalent minor is C# minor
5 sharps?
f#, c#, g#, d# and a# is B major, equivalent minor is G# minor
Rhyme for sharps?
Father charles goes down and ends battle
Rhyme for flats?
Battle ends and down goes Charles’ father
1 flat?
Bb, F major, D minor
2 flats?
Bb Eb, Bb major/ G minor
3 flats?
Bb, Eb and Ab, Eb major or C minor
4 flats?
Bb, Eb, Ab and Db,
Ab major/F minor
5 flats?
Bb, Eb, Ab, Db and Gb
Db major/Bb minor