SCEN Psychosocial Emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

If someones reality is different than yours, what is that called?

A

psychosis

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2
Q

a psychosis caused by a physiological imbalance is called what?

A

delirium

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3
Q

The onset of delerium is usually ___, due to its physiologic nature

A

rapid

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4
Q

when speaking with a psychotic patient, what sort of topics should you try to stick to?

A

grounded in reality and inside the room. Don’t try to talk about their job or the people in their life, ect., because they will go back to their spaceship and try to take you with them

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5
Q

true or false

you should try to convince a psychotic patient that their delusions are wrong

A

false

you are just starting an argument

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6
Q

the 4 causes of non delirium, psychiatric causes of psychosis are what?

A

schizophrenia
depression
mania
dementia

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7
Q

lithium toxicity can be precipitated by what three things and why?

A

dehydration
concurrent use of diuretics or NSAIDS
hyponatremia
lithium is a heavy metal and has to be diluted in the body

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8
Q

what are some examples of a psychosis that is caused by depression?

A

hallucinations of very dark things like thinks they can see death, taste poison in their food, thinks someone is trying to murder them

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9
Q

unlike the manic patient, what would you try to encourage in a depressed patient?

A

ask questions about their feelings, as with a manic patient it’s best to avoid talking

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10
Q

__% of successful suicides are abusing a substance at time of death

A

50

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