Scans Flashcards

1
Q

Structural imaging

A

Static image of brain> ns struc= diagnosis intracranial disease eg tumour and injury
CT

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2
Q

Ao1 CT scan

A

Series x-ray beams head multiple angles
Comp= cross sec images of struc
Low res, major strut prob eg tumour

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3
Q

Ao3 CT

A

+ quick= acc detail of struc= better understanding of dev
- no details on func and risks of radiation

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4
Q

Functional imaging

A

Images of brain activity
Diagnosis of metabolic disease eg Alzheimer’s
PET , fMRI

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5
Q

Ao1 PET

A

Measure activity by tracking loc glucose usage
Radio tracer binds to glucose= activ= more glucose and concentrated radiation detected by scanner
High activ= bright

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6
Q

Ao3 pet

A

+ spec areas inv in exp and evidence for localized func
- radioactive injection invasive, potential damage cells, allergy fdg= limits use of scans
Can’t see actual damage

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7
Q

AO1 fMRI

A

radiofreq energy and magnetic field to measure blood o2 lev in brain
most active= utilise most o2
high res 3d image

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8
Q

a03 fMRI

A
  • perfectly still> diff for anxiety
  • not for metal surgical implants due to high mag fields
    + clear images>ACTIVE areas in given task
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9
Q

overall strength

A

I reliable due to objective measurablity
J raine et al
E compare mst w observed behaviours+ connections betw brain areas and behaviours

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10
Q

overall weakness

A

I rely on rad and mag = patients still
J not viable for child, metal implants
E not suitable to inv brain in all cases

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