Hormones And Aggression Flashcards
Hormones
Chem subs in blood streams
Affect target organ prod by glands in endocrine system
Powerful, widespread, longer to work
Thyroid,adrenal, testicles+adrenal+ovaries, pancreas
Thyroxine
Cortisol
Testosterone
Insulin
Testosterone and aggression
Secreted by adrenal and testes = male features
Dual hormone hypo
Cortisol= protects against stress effects and regulates aggression
Stress>cortisol by fight or flight>triggers glucose so brain uses
High agg due to low cortisol
High agg+ high cortisol= less aggressive response
Interaction between systems
Strength
I dabbs 84 female prisoners testosterone lev, high unprovoked and low for defense
J support theory High lev of testosterone cause aggression> unnecessary violence
E highlights correlation which increases reliability and validity of astd
Weakness
I evidence mainly correlational
J just considering change in hormones lev without manipulative to see if they cause changes
E impossible to establish casual relationship so alt explanations eg elevated testosterone being outcome it aggression or both being the result of changes triggered by a diff hormone