Evolution And Aggression Flashcards
Evolution
Grad changes in inherited characteristics over successive gen
Genes
Inherited - determines appearance survival and behaviour
Reproduction passes 50% dna
Mutations
Copying errors
Some cause sug change appearance or behaviour
Natural selection
Best physical and behavioural characteristics likely to survive
Reproduce and pass genes to offspring
Eg height, strength, ability to think
Aggression as adaptation to survive?
Hunt and fight rivals
Survive pass genes eg war
Sexual selection
Indv successfully attract mate out reproduce others and characteristics are passed to next gen
Eg genetically robust by health, energy
Peacock genetically rob and good offspring as it’s still healthy despite heavy feathers and maintained them
Evolutionary adv
Guarding offspring> threaten enemies> resources invested protected
Aggression in men high as it allows to reproduce
Strength
I Chester sample of female saliva, + correlation between low warrior gene and aggression
J maoa imp survival and passes in natural selection, gene more agg
E explain aggression as adaptive behaviour aiding survival
Weakness
I ev nature of aggression is correlational
J can’t establish cause and effect betw
E so social theory eg mimicking same sex behaviour can’t be ruled out