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Biology > SC8 #1 Organelle cells > Flashcards

SC8 #1 Organelle cells Flashcards

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0
Q

What are the organelles in a plant cell

A 
Cell membrane
Cell wall 
Chloroplast 
Cytoplasm
Endoplasmic Reticulum 
Gogli body 
Mitochondrion 
Nucleus 
Ribosomes 
Vacuole
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1
Q

What are the organelles in the animal cell

A 
Endoplasmic reticulum 
Gogli body
Lysosomes 
Mitochondrion 
Nucleus
Ribosome
Vacuole
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2
Q

What is the function of the nucleus

A

Control centre of the cell

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3
Q

What is the function of the chloroplast

A

Photosynthesis

Traps energy from sun to make glucose

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4
Q

What is the function of the Gogli apparatus

A

Stacks of sacs that package and transports protein

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5
Q

What is the function of the mitochondrion/ mitochondria

A

Powerhouse of cell

Changes glucose into usuable energy

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6
Q

What is the function of the chromosomes

A

Thread like structure inside nucleus

Made of protein, sugar and single DNA molecule

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7
Q

What is the function of the cytoplasm

A

Gel like material inside cells made of water and sugar

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8
Q

What is the function of the cell wall

A

Structure surrounds cell membrane

Prevents cell from bursting when plants very moist

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9
Q

What is the function of the vacuole

A

Stores surplus food and waste

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10
Q

What is the function of the ribosomes

A

Manufactures substances important for cell function

Makes protein

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11
Q

What is the function of the cell membrane

A

Seperate inside of cell from external environment

Controls flow or material into and out

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13
Q

What is the function of the Endoplasmic reticulum

A

Folded membrane that transports materials inside

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14
Q

What is the function of the lysosomes

A

Membrane- bound cell organelle, digests excess or worn out organelles, food particles and engulfed viruses or bacteria

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15
Q

What is the function of the vesicles

A

Membrane covered sacs form end of endoplasmic reticulum

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16
Q

Nuclear membrane

A

Surrounds nucleus, protects contents in nucleus

17
Q

What nucleolus

A

Membrane free organelle floats in nucleus

Makes ribosomes

18
Q

What is the nuclear pores

A

Openings in nuclear members allow certain materials in and out of nucleus
Ribosomes made in nucleolus leave through pores to cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum

Biology (18 decks)

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