Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

2: SBL Exam 2 > SBL Drugs > Flashcards

SBL Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Bacitracin

A

Gram + bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Neomycin

A

Gram - bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Polymixin B

A

Gram - bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Four types of Imidazole

A
  1. Miconazole
  2. Clotrimazole
  3. Efinaconazole
  4. Ketoconazole
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Miconazole

A

Yeast infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Clotrimazole

A

Athletes foods, yeast infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Efinaconazole

A

Onychomycosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ketoconazole

A

Yeast infection, dermatophytosis, seborrheic dermatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Ciclopirox

A

Broad spectrum antimycotic (dermatophytes, candida, malassezia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Terbinafine

A

Anti-dermatophytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tolnaftate

A

Anti-dermatophytes and malassezia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Nystatin

A

Yeast infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Amphotericin

A

Yeast infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fluconazole and itraconazole

A

Tinea versicolor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Griseofulvin

A

Dermatophytes on the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Acyclovir

A

HSV1, HSV2 (Orolabial herpes)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Malathion, permethrin, ivermectin, lindane

A

Ectoparasites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Menthol, camphor, caspaicin

A

Pruritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Topical anti-histamine

A

Histamine-induced itching

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Local anesthetics like pramoxine and lidocaine

A

Neuropathic pruritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Topical calcineurin inhibitors: tacrolimus and pimecrolimus

A

Anogenital pruritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Salicylic acid

A

Lichen simplex chronicus, acne, dandruff, anti-bacterial, opens clogged pores, calluses, warts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Brimonidine

A

Rosacea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Rosacea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Naphazoline, tetrahydrozoline, phenylephrine, oxymetazoline

A

Red eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Tretinoid

A

Acne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Adapelene

A

Topical Retinoid for acne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Tazarotene

A

Topical Retinoid for acne and psoriasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Oral isoretinoin

A

Acne

30
Q

Benzoyl peroxide

A

Antimicrobial for acne

31
Q

Clindamycin

A

Antimicrobial for acne

32
Q

Erythromycin

A

Oral Abx for acne

33
Q

Azithromycin

A

Oral Abx for acne

34
Q

Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

A

Oral Abx for acne

35
Q

Spironolactone: 2 uses

A

Acne in women, hair loss in women

36
Q

Initial choice of 2 drugs for mild-moderate psoriasis

A

Emollients and corticosteroids

37
Q

Topical vitamin D analogs: cacipotriene, calcitriol

A

Psoriasis

38
Q

Anthralin

A

Psoriasis

39
Q

UVB light therapy and PUVA photo chemotherapy

A

Moderate-severe psoriasis

40
Q

Apremilast

A

Plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis

41
Q

Eat recept, infliximab, adalimumab

A

Psoriasis

42
Q

Ustekinumab

A

Plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, chron’s disease

43
Q

Secukinumab

A

Ankylosing spondylitis, plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis

44
Q

5-Fluorouracil

A
  • pts with multiple actinic keratoses

- SCC, BCC

45
Q

Imiquimod

A

Actinic keratoses, genital warts, BCC, SCC

46
Q

Ingenol mebutate

A

Actinic keratoses

47
Q

Topical diclofenac

A

Actinic keratoses

48
Q

Vismodegib and sonidegib

A

BCC and SCC

49
Q

Dacarbazine

A

Melanoma

50
Q

Vemurafenib

A

Melanoma

51
Q

Minoxidil

A

Male pattern baldness + 1st line androgenetic alopecia in women

52
Q

Anti-androgens like spironolactone, finasteride, and flutamine

A

Androgenetic alopecia in women

53
Q

Treatment for alopecia areata

A

Topical immunotherapy and corticosteroids

54
Q

Three notable alkylating agents in CA therapy

A
  1. Cyclophosphamide
  2. Cisplatin
  3. Busulfan
55
Q

Three notable antimetabolites in CA therapy

A
  1. Methotrexate
  2. 5-fluorouracil
  3. 6MP: mercaptopurine
56
Q

Taxanes

A

Breast cancer

57
Q

Seven notable natural products for CA therapy

A
  1. Vinblastine
  2. Vincristine
  3. Taxanes
  4. Camptothecins
  5. Epipodophyllotoxins
  6. Asparaginase
  7. Pegaspargase
58
Q

Three notable anti-tumor Abx in CA therapy

A
  1. Anthracyclines
  2. Bleomycin
  3. Dactinomycin
59
Q

Four RTK and GF receptor inhibitors in CA therapy

A
  1. Imatinib
  2. Erlotinib
  3. Gefitinib
  4. Ziv-aflibercept
60
Q

Imatinib

A

CML

61
Q

Erlotinib and gefitinib

A

Refractory non-small cell lung CA, pancreatic CA

62
Q

ATRA

A

PML

63
Q

Rituximab, ibritumomab, tositumomab

A

NHL (anti-CD20)

64
Q

Alemtuzumab

A

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

65
Q

Gemtuzumab

A

AML

66
Q

Trastuzumab

A

breast CA (anti HER2/neu)

67
Q

7 NRTIs

A
  1. AZT: zidovudine
  2. D4T: stavudine
  3. FTC: emtricitabine
  4. 3TC: iamivudine
  5. Abacavir
  6. TDF: tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
  7. TAF: tenofovir alafenamide
68
Q

3 INSTI’s

A
  1. Raltegravir
  2. Dolutegravir
  3. Bictegravir
69
Q

5 PI’s

A
  1. Saquinavir
  2. Indinavir
  3. DRV: Darunavir
  4. ATV: Atazanavir
  5. Iopinavir
70
Q

5 NNRTI’s

A
  1. Nevirapine
  2. EFV: Efavirenz
  3. Etravirine
  4. RPV: Rilpivirine
  5. DOR: Doravirine
71
Q

1 Entry Blocker: HIV Fusion Inhibitor

A

T20: Enfuvirtide

72
Q

3 Entry Blockers: CCR5 BLockers

A
  1. MVC: Maraviroc
  2. Ibalizumab
  3. FTR: Fostemsavir

2: SBL Exam 2 (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions