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2: SBL Exam 2 > SBL Drugs > Flashcards

SBL Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Bacitracin

A

Gram + bacteria

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2
Q

Neomycin

A

Gram - bacteria

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3
Q

Polymixin B

A

Gram - bacteria

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4
Q

Four types of Imidazole

A
  1. Miconazole
  2. Clotrimazole
  3. Efinaconazole
  4. Ketoconazole
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5
Q

Miconazole

A

Yeast infection

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6
Q

Clotrimazole

A

Athletes foods, yeast infection

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7
Q

Efinaconazole

A

Onychomycosis

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8
Q

Ketoconazole

A

Yeast infection, dermatophytosis, seborrheic dermatitis

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9
Q

Ciclopirox

A

Broad spectrum antimycotic (dermatophytes, candida, malassezia)

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10
Q

Terbinafine

A

Anti-dermatophytes

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11
Q

Tolnaftate

A

Anti-dermatophytes and malassezia

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12
Q

Nystatin

A

Yeast infection

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13
Q

Amphotericin

A

Yeast infection

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14
Q

Fluconazole and itraconazole

A

Tinea versicolor

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15
Q

Griseofulvin

A

Dermatophytes on the skin

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16
Q

Acyclovir

A

HSV1, HSV2 (Orolabial herpes)

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17
Q

Malathion, permethrin, ivermectin, lindane

A

Ectoparasites

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18
Q

Menthol, camphor, caspaicin

A

Pruritis

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19
Q

Topical anti-histamine

A

Histamine-induced itching

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20
Q

Local anesthetics like pramoxine and lidocaine

A

Neuropathic pruritis

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21
Q

Topical calcineurin inhibitors: tacrolimus and pimecrolimus

A

Anogenital pruritis

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22
Q

Salicylic acid

A

Lichen simplex chronicus, acne, dandruff, anti-bacterial, opens clogged pores, calluses, warts

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23
Q

Brimonidine

A

Rosacea

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24
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Rosacea

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25
Naphazoline, tetrahydrozoline, phenylephrine, oxymetazoline
Red eyes
26
Tretinoid
Acne
27
Adapelene
Topical Retinoid for acne
28
Tazarotene
Topical Retinoid for acne and psoriasis
29
Oral isoretinoin
Acne
30
Benzoyl peroxide
Antimicrobial for acne
31
Clindamycin
Antimicrobial for acne
32
Erythromycin
Oral Abx for acne
33
Azithromycin
Oral Abx for acne
34
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole
Oral Abx for acne
35
Spironolactone: 2 uses
Acne in women, hair loss in women
36
Initial choice of 2 drugs for mild-moderate psoriasis
Emollients and corticosteroids
37
Topical vitamin D analogs: cacipotriene, calcitriol
Psoriasis
38
Anthralin
Psoriasis
39
UVB light therapy and PUVA photo chemotherapy
Moderate-severe psoriasis
40
Apremilast
Plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis
41
Eat recept, infliximab, adalimumab
Psoriasis
42
Ustekinumab
Plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, chron’s disease
43
Secukinumab
Ankylosing spondylitis, plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis
44
5-Fluorouracil
- pts with multiple actinic keratoses | - SCC, BCC
45
Imiquimod
Actinic keratoses, genital warts, BCC, SCC
46
Ingenol mebutate
Actinic keratoses
47
Topical diclofenac
Actinic keratoses
48
Vismodegib and sonidegib
BCC and SCC
49
Dacarbazine
Melanoma
50
Vemurafenib
Melanoma
51
Minoxidil
Male pattern baldness + 1st line androgenetic alopecia in women
52
Anti-androgens like spironolactone, finasteride, and flutamine
Androgenetic alopecia in women
53
Treatment for alopecia areata
Topical immunotherapy and corticosteroids
54
Three notable alkylating agents in CA therapy
1. Cyclophosphamide 2. Cisplatin 3. Busulfan
55
Three notable antimetabolites in CA therapy
1. Methotrexate 2. 5-fluorouracil 3. 6MP: mercaptopurine
56
Taxanes
Breast cancer
57
Seven notable natural products for CA therapy
1. Vinblastine 2. Vincristine 3. Taxanes 4. Camptothecins 5. Epipodophyllotoxins 6. Asparaginase 7. Pegaspargase
58
Three notable anti-tumor Abx in CA therapy
1. Anthracyclines 2. Bleomycin 3. Dactinomycin
59
Four RTK and GF receptor inhibitors in CA therapy
1. Imatinib 2. Erlotinib 3. Gefitinib 4. Ziv-aflibercept
60
Imatinib
CML
61
Erlotinib and gefitinib
Refractory non-small cell lung CA, pancreatic CA
62
ATRA
PML
63
Rituximab, ibritumomab, tositumomab
NHL (anti-CD20)
64
Alemtuzumab
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
65
Gemtuzumab
AML
66
Trastuzumab
breast CA (anti HER2/neu)
67
7 NRTIs
1. AZT: zidovudine 2. D4T: stavudine 3. FTC: emtricitabine 4. 3TC: iamivudine 5. Abacavir 6. TDF: tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 7. TAF: tenofovir alafenamide
68
3 INSTI’s
1. Raltegravir 2. Dolutegravir 3. Bictegravir
69
5 PI’s
1. Saquinavir 2. Indinavir 3. DRV: Darunavir 4. ATV: Atazanavir 5. Iopinavir
70
5 NNRTI’s
1. Nevirapine 2. EFV: Efavirenz 3. Etravirine 4. RPV: Rilpivirine 5. DOR: Doravirine
71
1 Entry Blocker: HIV Fusion Inhibitor
T20: Enfuvirtide
72
3 Entry Blockers: CCR5 BLockers
1. MVC: Maraviroc 2. Ibalizumab 3. FTR: Fostemsavir

2: SBL Exam 2 (12 decks)

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