SAT-Vocab-9 Flashcards
recruit (v.)
To enlist men for military or naval service.
rectify (v.)
To correct.
rectitude (n.)
The quality of being upright in principles and conduct.
recuperate (v.)
To recover.
recur (v.)
To happen again or repeatedly, especially at regular intervals.
recure (v.)
To cure again.
recurrent (adj.)
Returning from time to time, especially at regular or stated intervals.
redemption (n.)
The recovery of what is mortgaged or pledged, by paying the debt.
redolent (adj.)
Smelling sweet and agreeable.
redolence (n.)
Smelling sweet and agreeable.
redoubtable (adj.)
Formidable.
redound (n.)
Rebound.
redress (v.)
To set right, as a wrong by compensation or the punishment of the wrong-doer.
reducible (adj.)
That may be reduced.
redundance (n.)
Excess.
redundant (adj.)
Constituting an excess.
reestablish (v.)
To restore.
refer (v.)
To direct or send for information or other purpose.
referrer (n.)
One who refers.
referable (adj.)
Ascribable.
referee (n.)
An umpire.
refinery (n.)
A place where some crude material, as sugar or petroleum, is purified.
reflectible (adj.)
Capable of being turned back.
reflection (n.)
The throwing off or back of light, heat, sound, or any form of energy that travels in waves.
reflector (n.)
A mirror, as of metal, for reflecting light, heat, or sound in a particular direction.
reflexible (adj.)
Capable of being reflected.
reform (n.)
Change for the better.
reformer (n.)
One who carries out a reform.
refract (v.)
To bend or turn from a direct course.
refractory (adj.)
Not amenable to control.
refragable (adj.)
Capable of being refuted.
refringency (n.)
Power to refract.
refringent (adj.)
Having the power to refract.
refusal (n.)
Denial of what is asked.
refute (v.)
To prove to be wrong.
regale (v.)
To give unusual pleasure.
regalia (n.)
pl. The emblems of royalty.
regality (n.)
Royalty.
regenerate (v.)
To reproduce.
regent (n.)
One who is lawfully deputized to administer the government for the time being in the name of the ruler.
regicide (n.)
The killing of a king or sovereign.
regime (n.)
Particular conduct or administration of affairs.
regimen (n.)
A systematized order or course of living with reference to food, clothing and personal habits.
regiment (n.)
A body of soldiers.
regnant (adj.)
Exercising royal authority in one’s own right.
regress (v.)
To return to a former place or condition.
regretful (adj.)
Feeling, expressive of, or full of regret.
rehabilitate (v.)
To restore to a former status, capacity, right rank, or privilege.
reign (v.)
To hold and exercise sovereign power.
reimburse (v.)
To pay back as an equivalent of what has been expended.
rein (n.)
A step attached to the bit for controlling a horse or other draft-animal.
reinstate (v.)
To restore to a former state, station, or authority.
reiterate (v.)
To say or do again and again.
rejoin (v.)
To reunite after separation.
rejuvenate (v.)
To restore to youth.
rejuvenescence (n.)
A renewal of youth.
relapse (v.)
To suffer a return of a disease after partial recovery.
relegate (v.)
To send off or consign, as to an obscure position or remote destination.
relent (v.)
To yield.
relevant (adj.)
Bearing upon the matter in hand.
reliance (n.)
Dependence.
reliant (adj.)
Having confidence.
relinquish (v.)
To give up using or having.
reliquary (n.)
A casket, coffer, or repository in which relics are kept.
relish (v.)
To like the taste or savor of.
reluctance (n.)
Unwillingness.
reluctant (adj.)
Unwilling.
remembrance (n.)
Recollection.
reminiscence (n.)
The calling to mind of incidents within the range of personal knowledge or experience.
reminiscent (adj.)
Pertaining to the recollection of matters of personal interest.
remiss (adj.)
Negligent.
remission (n.)
Temporary diminution of a disease.
remodel (v.)
Reconstruct.
remonstrance (n.)
Reproof.
remonstrant (adj.)
Having the character of a reproof.
remonstrate (v.)
To present a verbal or written protest to those who have power to right or prevent a wrong.
remunerate (v.)
To pay or pay for.
remuneration (n.)
Compensation.
Renaissance (n.)
The revival of letters, and then of art, which marks the transition from medieval to modern time.
rendezvous (n.)
A prearranged place of meeting.
rendition (n.)
Interpretation.
renovate (v.)
To restore after deterioration, as a building.
renunciation (n.)
An explicit disclaimer of a right or privilege.
reorganize (v.)
To change to a more satisfactory form of organization.
reparable (adj.)
Capable of repair.
reparation (n.)
The act of making amends, as for an injury, loss, or wrong.
repartee (n.)
A ready, witty, or apt reply.
repeal (v.)
To render of no further effect.
repel (v.)
To force or keep back in a manner, physically or mentally.
repellent (adj.)
Having power to force back in a manner, physically or mentally.
repentance (n.)
Sorrow for something done or left undone, with desire to make things right by undoing the wrong.
repertory (n.)
A place where things are stored or gathered together.
repetition (n.)
The act of repeating.
repine (v.)
To indulge in fretfulness and faultfinding.
replenish (v.)
To fill again, as something that has been emptied.
replete (adj.)
Full to the uttermost.
replica (n.)
A duplicate executed by the artist himself, and regarded, equally with the first, as an original.
repository (n.)
A place in which goods are stored.
reprehend (v.)
To find fault with.
reprehensible (adj.)
Censurable.
reprehension (n.)
Expression of blame.
repress (v.)
To keep under restraint or control.
repressible (adj.)
Able to be kept under restraint or control.
reprieve (v.)
To grant a respite from punishment to.
reprimand (v.)
To chide or rebuke for a fault.
reprisal (n.)
Any infliction or act by way of retaliation on an enemy.
reprobate (n.)
One abandoned to depravity and sin.
reproduce (v.)
To make a copy of.
reproduction (n.)
The process by which an animal or plant gives rise to another of its kind.
reproof (n.)
An expression of disapproval or blame personally addressed to one censured.
repudiate (v.)
To refuse to have anything to do with.
repugnance (n.)
Thorough dislike.
repugnant (adj.)
Offensive to taste and feeling.
repulse (n.)
The act of beating or driving back, as an attacking or advancing enemy.
repulsive (adj.)
Grossly offensive.
repute (v.)
To hold in general opinion.
requiem (n.)
A solemn mass sung for the repose of the souls of the dead.
requisite (adj.)
Necessary.
requital (n.)
Adequate return for good or ill.
requite (v.)
To repay either good or evil to, as to a person.
rescind (v.)
To make void, as an act, by the enacting authority or a superior authority.
reseat (v.)
To place in position of office again.
resemblance (n.)
Similarity in quality or form.
resent (v.)
To be indignant at, as an injury or insult.
reservoir (n.)
A receptacle where a quantity of some material, especially of a liquid or gas, may be kept.
residue (n.)
A remainder or surplus after a part has been separated or otherwise treated.
resilience (n.)
The power of springing back to a former position
resilient (adj.)
Having the quality of springing back to a former position.
resistance (n.)
The exertion of opposite effort or effect.
resistant (adj.)
Offering or tending to produce resistance.
resistive (adj.)
Having or exercising the power of resistance.
resistless (adj.)
Powerless.
resonance (n.)
The quality of being able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations.
resonance (adj.)
Able to reinforce sound by sympathetic vibrations.
resonate (v.)
To have or produce resonance.
resource (n.)
That which is restored to, relied upon, or made available for aid or support.
respite (n.)
Interval of rest.
resplendent (adj.)
Very bright.
respondent (adj.)
Answering.
restitution (n.)
Restoration of anything to the one to whom it properly belongs.
resumption (n.)
The act of taking back, or taking again.
resurgent (adj.)
Surging back or again.
resurrection (n.)
A return from death to life
resuscitate (v.)
To restore from apparent death.
retaliate (v.)
To repay evil with a similar evil.
retch (v.)
To make an effort to vomit.
retention (n.)
The keeping of a thing within one’s power or possession.
reticence (n.)
The quality of habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance.
reticent (adj.)
Habitually keeping silent or being reserved in utterance.
retinue (n.)
The body of persons who attend a person of importance in travel or public appearance.
retort (n.)
A retaliatory speech.
retouch (v.)
To modify the details of.
retrace (v.)
To follow backward or toward the place of beginning, as a track or marking.
retract (v.)
To recall or take back (something that one has said).
retrench (v.)
To cut down or reduce in extent or quantity.
retrieve (v.)
To recover something by searching.
retroactive (adj.)
Operative on, affecting, or having reference to past events, transactions, responsibilities.
retrograde (v.)
To cause to deteriorate or to move backward.
retrogression (n.)
A going or moving backward or in a reverse direction.
retrospect (n.)
A view or contemplation of something past.
retrospective (adj.)
Looking back on the past.
reunite (v.)
To unite or join again, as after separation.
revelation (n.)
A disclosing, discovering, or making known of what was before secret, private, or unknown.
revere (v.)
To regard with worshipful veneration.
reverent (adj.)
Humble.
reversion (n.)
A return to or toward some former state or condition.
revert (v.)
To return, or turn or look back, as toward a former position or the like.
revile (v.)
To heap approach or abuse upon.
revisal (n.)
Revision.
revise (v.)
To examine for the correction of errors, or for the purpose of making changes.
revocation (n.)
Repeal.
revoke (v.)
To rescind.
rhapsody (n.)
Rapt or rapturous utterance.
rhetoric (n.)
The art of discourse.
rhetorician (n.)
A showy writer or speaker.
ribald (adj.)
Indulging in or manifesting coarse indecency or obscenity.
riddance (n.)
The act or ridding or delivering from something undesirable.
ridicule (n.)
Looks or acts expressing amused contempt.
ridiculous (adj.)
Laughable and contemptible.
rife (adj.)
Abundant.
righteousness (n.)
Rectitude.
rightful (adj.)
Conformed to a just claim according to established laws or usage.
rigmarole (n.)
Nonsense.
rigor (n.)
Inflexibility.
rigorous (adj.)
Uncompromising.
ripplet (n.)
A small ripple, as of water.
risible (adj.)
capable of exciting laughter.
rivulet (n.)
A small stream or brook.
robust (adj.)
Characterized by great strength or power of endurance.
rondo (n.)
A musical composition during which the first part or subject is repeated several times.
rookery (n.)
A place where crows congregate to breed.
rotary (adj.)
Turning around its axis, like a wheel, or so constructed as to turn thus.
rotate (v.)
To cause to turn on or as on its axis, as a wheel.
rote (n.)
Repetition of words or sounds as a means of learning them, with slight attention.
rotund (adj.)
Round from fullness or plumpness.
rudimentary (adj.)
Being in an initial, early, or incomplete stage of development.
rue (v.)
To regret extremely.
ruffian (adj.)
A lawless or recklessly brutal fellow.
ruminant (adj.)
Chewing the cud.
ruminate (v.)
To chew over again, as food previously swallowed and regurgitated.