SAT-Vocab-2 Flashcards

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1
Q

beatify (v.)

A

To make supremely happy.

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2
Q

beatitude (n.)

A

Any state of great happiness.

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3
Q

beau (n.)

A

An escort or lover.

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4
Q

becalm (v.)

A

To make quiet.

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5
Q

beck (v.)

A

To give a signal to, by nod or gesture.

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6
Q

bedaub (v.)

A

To smear over, as with something oily or sticky.

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7
Q

bedeck (v.)

A

To cover with ornament.

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8
Q

bedlam (n.)

A

Madhouse.

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9
Q

befog (v.)

A

To confuse.

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10
Q

befriend (v.)

A

To be a friend to, especially when in need.

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11
Q

beget (v.)

A

To produce by sexual generation.

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12
Q

begrudge (v.)

A

To envy one of the possession of.

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13
Q

belate (v.)

A

To delay past the proper hour.

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14
Q

belay (v.)

A

To make fast, as a rope, by winding round a cleat.

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15
Q

belie (v.)

A

To misrepresent.

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16
Q

believe (v.)

A

To accept as true on the testimony or authority of others.

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17
Q

belittle (v.)

A

To disparage.

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18
Q

belle (n.)

A

A woman who is a center of attraction because of her beauty, accomplishments, etc.

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19
Q

bellicose (adj.)

A

Warlike.

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20
Q

belligerent (adj.)

A

Manifesting a warlike spirit.

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21
Q

bemoan (v.)

A

To lament

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22
Q

benediction (n.)

A

a solemn invocation of the divine blessing.

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23
Q

benefactor (n.)

A

A doer of kindly and charitable acts.

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24
Q

benefice (n.)

A

A church office endowed with funds or property for the maintenance of divine service.

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25
Q

beneficent (adj.)

A

Characterized by charity and kindness.

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26
Q

beneficial (adj.)

A

Helpful.

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27
Q

beneficiary (n.)

A

One who is lawfully entitled to the profits and proceeds of an estate or property.

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28
Q

benefit (n.)

A

Helpful result.

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29
Q

benevolence (n.)

A

Any act of kindness or well-doing.

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30
Q

benevolent (adj.)

A

Loving others and actively desirous of their well-being.

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31
Q

benign (adj.)

A

Good and kind of heart.

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32
Q

benignant (adj.)

A

Benevolent in feeling, character, or aspect.

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33
Q

benignity (n.)

A

Kindness of feeling, disposition, or manner.

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34
Q

benison (n.)

A

Blessing.

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35
Q

bequeath (v.)

A

To give by will.

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36
Q

bereave (v.)

A

To make desolate with loneliness and grief.

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37
Q

berth (n.)

A

A bunk or bed in a vessel, sleeping-car, etc.

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38
Q

beseech (v.)

A

To implore.

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39
Q

beset (v.)

A

To attack on all sides.

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40
Q

besmear (v.)

A

To smear over, as with any oily or sticky substance.

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41
Q

bestial (adj.)

A

Animal.

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42
Q

bestrew (v.)

A

To sprinkle or cover with things strewn.

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43
Q

bestride (v.)

A

To get or sit upon astride, as a horse.

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44
Q

bethink (v.)

A

To remind oneself.

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45
Q

betide (v.)

A

To happen to or befall.

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46
Q

betimes (adv.)

A

In good season or time.

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47
Q

betroth (v.)

A

To engage to marry.

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48
Q

betrothal (n.)

A

Engagement to marry.

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49
Q

bevel (n.)

A

Any inclination of two surfaces other than 90 degrees.

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50
Q

bewilder (v.)

A

To confuse the perceptions or judgment of.

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51
Q

bibliomania (n.)

A

The passion for collecting books.

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52
Q

bibliography (n.)

A

A list of the words of an author, or the literature bearing on a particular subject.

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53
Q

bibliophile (n.)

A

One who loves books.

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54
Q

bibulous (adj.)

A

Fond of drinking.

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55
Q

bide (v.)

A

To await.

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56
Q

biennial (n.)

A

A plant that produces leaves and roots the first year and flowers and fruit the second.

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57
Q

bier (n.)

A

A horizontal framework with two handles at each end for carrying a corpse to the grave.

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58
Q

bigamist (n.)

A

One who has two spouses at the same time.

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59
Q

bigamy (n.)

A

The crime of marrying any other person while having a legal spouse living.

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60
Q

bight (n.)

A

A slightly receding bay between headlands, formed by a long curve of a coast-line.

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61
Q

bilateral (adj.)

A

Two-sided.

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62
Q

bilingual (adj.)

A

Speaking two languages.

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63
Q

biograph (n.)

A

A bibliographical sketch or notice.

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64
Q

biography (n.)

A

A written account of one’s life, actions, and character.

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65
Q

biology (n.)

A

The science of life or living organisms.

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66
Q

biped (n.)

A

An animal having two feet.

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67
Q

birthright (n.)

A

A privilege or possession into which one is born.

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68
Q

bitterness (n.)

A

Acridity, as to the taste.

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69
Q

blase (adj.)

A

Sated with pleasure.

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70
Q

blaspheme (v.)

A

To indulge in profane oaths.

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71
Q

blatant (adj.)

A

Noisily or offensively loud or clamorous.

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72
Q

blaze (n.)

A

A vivid glowing flame.

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73
Q

blazon (v.)

A

To make widely or generally known.

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74
Q

bleak (adj.)

A

Desolate.

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75
Q

blemish (n.)

A

A mark that mars beauty.

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76
Q

blithe (adj.)

A

Joyous.

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77
Q

blithesome (adj.)

A

Cheerful.

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78
Q

blockade (n.)

A

The shutting up of a town, a frontier, or a line of coast by hostile forces.

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79
Q

boatswain (n.)

A

A subordinate officer of a vessel, who has general charge of the rigging, anchors, etc.

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80
Q

bodice (n.)

A

A women’s ornamental corset-shaped laced waist.

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81
Q

bodily (adj.)

A

Corporeal.

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82
Q

boisterous (adj.)

A

Unchecked merriment or animal spirits.

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83
Q

bole (n.)

A

The trunk or body of a tree.

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84
Q

bolero (n.)

A

A Spanish dance, illustrative of the passion of love, accompanied by caste nets and singing.

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85
Q

boll (n.)

A

A round pod or seed-capsule, as a flax or cotton.

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86
Q

bolster (v.)

A

To support, as something wrong.

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87
Q

bomb (n.)

A

A hollow projectile containing an explosive material.

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88
Q

bombard (v.)

A

To assail with any missile or with abusive speech.

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89
Q

bombardier (n.)

A

A person who has charge of mortars, bombs, and shells.

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90
Q

bombast (n.)

A

Inflated or extravagant language, especially on unimportant subjects.

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91
Q

boorish (adj.)

A

Rude.

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92
Q

bore (v.)

A

To weary by tediousness or dullness.

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93
Q

borough (n.)

A

An incorporated village or town.

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94
Q

bosom (n.)

A

The breast or the upper front of the thorax of a human being, especially of a woman.

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95
Q

botanical (adj.)

A

Connected with the study or cultivation of plants.

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96
Q

botanize (v.)

A

To study plant-life.

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97
Q

botany (n.)

A

The science that treats of plants.

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98
Q

bountiful (adj.)

A

Showing abundance.

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99
Q

Bowdlerize (v.)

A

To expurgate in editing (a literary composition) by omitting words or passages.

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100
Q

bowler (n.)

A

In cricket, the player who delivers the ball.

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101
Q

boycott (v.)

A

To place the products or merchandise of under a ban.

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102
Q

brae (n.)

A

Hillside.

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103
Q

braggart (n.)

A

A vain boaster.

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104
Q

brandish (v.)

A

To wave, shake, or flourish triumphantly or defiantly, as a sword or spear.

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105
Q

bravado (n.)

A

An aggressive display of boldness.

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106
Q

bravo (interj.)

A

Well done.

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107
Q

bray (n.)

A

A loud harsh sound, as the cry of an ass or the blast of a horn.

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108
Q

braze (v.)

A

To make of or ornament with brass.

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109
Q

brazier (n.)

A

An open pan or basin for holding live coals.

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110
Q

breach (n.)

A

The violation of official duty, lawful right, or a legal obligation.

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111
Q

breaker (n.)

A

One who trains horses, dogs, etc.

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112
Q

breech (n.)

A

The buttocks.

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113
Q

brethren (n.)

A

pl. Members of a brotherhood, gild, profession, association, or the like.

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114
Q

brevity (n.)

A

Shortness of duration.

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115
Q

bric-a-brac (n.)

A

Objects of curiosity or for decoration.

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116
Q

bridle (n.)

A

The head-harness of a horse consisting of a head-stall, a bit, and the reins.

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117
Q

brigade (n.)

A

A body of troops consisting of two or more regiments.

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118
Q

brigadier (n.)

A

General officer who commands a brigade, ranking between a colonel and a major-general.

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119
Q

brigand (n.)

A

One who lives by robbery and plunder.

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120
Q

brimstone (n.)

A

Sulfur.

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121
Q

brine (n.)

A

Water saturated with salt.

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122
Q

bristle (n.)

A

One of the coarse, stiff hairs of swine: used in brush-making, etc.

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123
Q

Britannia (n.)

A

The United Kingdom of Great Britain.

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124
Q

Briticism (n.)

A

A word, idiom, or phrase characteristic of Great Britain or the British.

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125
Q

brittle (adj.)

A

Fragile.

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126
Q

broach (v.)

A

To mention, for the first time.

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127
Q

broadcast (adj.)

A

Disseminated far and wide.

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128
Q

brogan (n.)

A

A coarse, heavy shoe.

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129
Q

brogue (n.)

A

Any dialectic pronunciation of English, especially that of the Irish people.

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130
Q

brokerage (n.)

A

The business of making sales and purchases for a commission; a broker.

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131
Q

bromine (n.)

A

A dark reddish-brown, non-metallic liquid element with a suffocating odor.

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132
Q

bronchitis (n.)

A

Inflammation of the bronchial tubes.

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133
Q

bronchus (n.)

A

Either of the two subdivisions of the trachea conveying air into the lungs.

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134
Q

brooch (n.)

A

An article of jewelry fastened by a hinged pin and hook on the underside.

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135
Q

brotherhood (n.)

A

Spiritual or social fellowship or solidarity.

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136
Q

browbeat (v.)

A

To overwhelm, or attempt to do so, by stern, haughty, or rude address or manner.

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137
Q

brusque (adj.)

A

Somewhat rough or rude in manner or speech.

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138
Q

buffoon (n.)

A

A clown.

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139
Q

buffoonery (n.)

A

Low drollery, coarse jokes, etc.

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140
Q

bulbous (adj.)

A

Of, or pertaining to, or like a bulb.

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141
Q

bullock (n.)

A

An ox.

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142
Q

bulrush (n.)

A

Any one of various tall rush-like plants growing in damp ground or water.

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143
Q

bulwark (n.)

A

Anything that gives security or defense.

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144
Q

bumper (n.)

A

A cup or glass filled to the brim, especially one to be drunk as a toast or health.

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145
Q

bumptious (adj.)

A

Full of offensive and aggressive self-conceit.

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146
Q

bungle (v.)

A

To execute clumsily.

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147
Q

buoyancy (n.)

A

Power or tendency to float on or in a liquid or gas.

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148
Q

buoyant (adj.)

A

Having the power or tendency to float or keep afloat.

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149
Q

bureau (n.)

A

A chest of drawers for clothing, etc.

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150
Q

bureaucracy (n.)

A

Government by departments of men transacting particular branches of public business.

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151
Q

burgess (n.)

A

In colonial times, a member of the lower house of the legislature of Maryland or Virginia.

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152
Q

burgher (n.)

A

An inhabitant, citizen or freeman of a borough burgh, or corporate town.

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153
Q

burnish (v.)

A

To make brilliant or shining.

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154
Q

bursar (n.)

A

A treasurer.

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155
Q

bustle (v.)

A

To hurry.

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156
Q

butt (v.)

A

To strike with or as with the head, or horns.

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157
Q

butte (n.)

A

A conspicuous hill, low mountain, or natural turret, generally isolated.

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158
Q

buttress (n.)

A

Any support or prop.

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159
Q

by-law (n.)

A

A rule or law adopted by an association, a corporation, or the like.

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160
Q

cabal (n.)

A

A number of persons secretly united for effecting by intrigue some private purpose.

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161
Q

cabalism (n.)

A

Superstitious devotion to one’s religion.

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162
Q

cabinet (n.)

A

The body of men constituting the official advisors of the executive head of a nation.

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163
Q

cacophony (n.)

A

A disagreeable, harsh, or discordant sound or combination of sounds or tones.

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164
Q

cadaverous (adj.)

A

Resembling a corpse.

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165
Q

cadence (n.)

A

Rhythmical or measured flow or movement, as in poetry or the time and pace of marching troops.

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166
Q

cadenza (n.)

A

An embellishment or flourish, prepared or improvised, for a solo voice or instrument.

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167
Q

caitiff (adj.)

A

Cowardly.

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168
Q

cajole (v.)

A

To impose on or dupe by flattering speech.

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169
Q

cajolery (n.)

A

Delusive speech.

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170
Q

calculable (adj.)

A

That may be estimated by reckoning.

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171
Q

calculus (n.)

A

A concretion formed in various parts of the body resembling a pebble in hardness.

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172
Q

callosity (n.)

A

The state of being hard and insensible.

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173
Q

callow (adj.)

A

Without experience of the world.

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174
Q

calorie (n.)

A

Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water 1 degree centigrade.

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175
Q

calumny (n.)

A

Slander.

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176
Q

Calvary (n.)

A

The place where Christ was crucified.

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177
Q

Calvinism (n.)

A

The system of doctrine taught by John Calvin.

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178
Q

Calvinize (v.)

A

To teach or imbue with the doctrines of Calvinism.

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179
Q

came (n.)

A

A leaden sash-bar or grooved strip for fastening panes in stained-glass windows.

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180
Q

cameo (n.)

A

Any small engraved or carved work in relief.

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181
Q

campaign (n.)

A

A complete series of connected military operations.

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182
Q

Canaanite (n.)

A

A member of one of the three tribes that dwelt in the land of Canaan, or western Palestine.

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183
Q

canary (adj.)

A

Of a bright but delicate yellow.

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184
Q

candid (adj.)

A

Straightforward.

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185
Q

candor (n.)

A

The quality of frankness or outspokenness.

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186
Q

canine (adj.)

A

Characteristic of a dog.

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187
Q

canon (n.)

A

Any rule or law.

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188
Q

cant (v.)

A

To talk in a singsong, preaching tone with affected solemnity.

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189
Q

cantata (n.)

A

A choral composition.

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190
Q

canto (n.)

A

One of the divisions of an extended poem.

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191
Q

cantonment (n.)

A

The part of the town or district in which the troops are quartered.

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192
Q

capacious (adj.)

A

Roomy.

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193
Q

capillary (n.)

A

A minute vessel having walls composed of a single layer of cells.

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194
Q

capitulate (v.)

A

To surrender or stipulate terms.

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195
Q

caprice (n.)

A

A whim.

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196
Q

caption (n.)

A

A heading, as of a chapter, section, document, etc.

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197
Q

captious (adj.)

A

Hypercritical.

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198
Q

captivate (v.)

A

To fascinate, as by excellence. eloquence, or beauty.

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199
Q

carcass (n.)

A

The dead body of an animal.

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200
Q

cardiac (adj.)

A

Pertaining to the heart.

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201
Q

cardinal (adj.)

A

Of prime or special importance.

202
Q

caret (n.)

A

A sign (^) placed below a line, indicating where omitted words, etc., should be inserted.

203
Q

caricature (n.)

A

a picture or description in which natural characteristics are exaggerated or distorted.

204
Q

carnage (n.)

A

Massacre.

205
Q

carnal (adj.)

A

Sensual.

206
Q

carnivorous (adj.)

A

Eating or living on flesh.

207
Q

carouse (v.)

A

To drink deeply and in boisterous or jovial manner.

208
Q

carrion (n.)

A

Dead and putrefying flesh.

209
Q

cartilage (n.)

A

An elastic animal tissue of firm consistence.

210
Q

cartridge (n.)

A

A charge for a firearm, or for blasting.

211
Q

caste (n.)

A

The division of society on artificial grounds.

212
Q

castigate (v.)

A

To punish.

213
Q

casual (adj.)

A

Accidental, by chance.

214
Q

casualty (n.)

A

A fatal or serious accident or disaster.

215
Q

cataclysm (n.)

A

Any overwhelming flood of water.

216
Q

cataract (n.)

A

Opacity of the lens of the eye resulting in complete or partial blindness.

217
Q

catastrophe (n.)

A

Any great and sudden misfortune or calamity.

218
Q

cathode (n.)

A

The negative pole or electrode of a galvanic battery.

219
Q

Catholicism (n.)

A

The system, doctrine, and practice of the Roman Catholic Church.

220
Q

catholicity (n.)

A

Universal prevalence or acceptance.

221
Q

cat-o-nine-tails (n.)

A

An instrument consisting of nine pieces of cord, formerly used for flogging in the army and navy.

222
Q

caucus (n.)

A

A private meeting of members of a political party to select candidates.

223
Q

causal (adj.)

A

Indicating or expressing a cause.

224
Q

caustic (adj.)

A

Sarcastic and severe.

225
Q

cauterize (v.)

A

To burn or sear as with a heated iron.

226
Q

cede (v.)

A

To pass title to.

227
Q

censor (n.)

A

An official examiner of manuscripts empowered to prohibit their publication.

228
Q

censorious (adj.)

A

Judging severely or harshly.

229
Q

census (n.)

A

An official numbering of the people of a country or district.

230
Q

centenary (adj.)

A

Pertaining to a hundred years or a period of a hundred years.

231
Q

centiliter (n.)

A

A hundredth of a liter.

232
Q

centimeter (n.)

A

A length of one hundredth of a meter.

233
Q

centurion (n.)

A

A captain of a company of one hundred infantry in the ancient Roman army.

234
Q

cereal (adj.)

A

Pertaining to edible grain or farinaceous seeds.

235
Q

ceremonial (adj.)

A

Characterized by outward form or ceremony.

236
Q

ceremonious (adj.)

A

Observant of ritual.

237
Q

cessation (n.)

A

Discontinuance, as of action or motion.

238
Q

cession (n.)

A

Surrender, as of possessions or rights.

239
Q

chagrin (n.)

A

Keen vexation, annoyance, or mortification, as at one’s failures or errors.

240
Q

chameleon (adj.)

A

Changeable in appearance.

241
Q

chancery (n.)

A

A court of equity, as distinguished from a common-law court.

242
Q

chaos (n.)

A

Any condition of which the elements or parts are in utter disorder and confusion.

243
Q

characteristic (n.)

A

A distinctive feature.

244
Q

characterize (v.)

A

To describe by distinctive marks or peculiarities.

245
Q

charlatan (n.)

A

A quack.

246
Q

chasm (n.)

A

A yawning hollow, as in the earth’s surface.

247
Q

chasten (v.)

A

To purify by affliction.

248
Q

chastise (v.)

A

To subject to punitive measures.

249
Q

chastity (n.)

A

Sexual or moral purity.

250
Q

chateau (n.)

A

A castle or manor-house.

251
Q

chattel (n.)

A

Any article of personal property.

252
Q

check (v.)

A

To hold back.

253
Q

chiffon (n.)

A

A very thin gauze used for trimmings, evening dress, etc.

254
Q

chivalry (n.)

A

The knightly system of feudal times with its code, usages and practices.

255
Q

cholera (n.)

A

An acute epidemic disease.

256
Q

choleric (adj.)

A

Easily provoked to anger.

257
Q

choral (adj.)

A

Pertaining to, intended for, or performed by a chorus or choir.

258
Q

Christ (n.)

A

A title of Jesus

259
Q

christen (v.)

A

To name in baptism.

260
Q

Christendom (n.)

A

That part of the world where Christianity is generally professed.

261
Q

chromatic (adj.)

A

Belonging, relating to, or abounding in color.

262
Q

chronology (n.)

A

The science that treats of computation of time or of investigation and arrangement of events.

263
Q

chronometer (n.)

A

A portable timekeeper of the highest attainable precision.

264
Q

cipher (v.)

A

To calculate arithmetically. (also a noun meaning zero or nothing)

265
Q

circulate (v.)

A

To disseminate.

266
Q

circumference (n.)

A

The boundary-line of a circle.

267
Q

circumlocution (n.)

A

Indirect or roundabout expression.

268
Q

circumnavigate (v.)

A

To sail quite around.

269
Q

circumscribe (v.)

A

To confine within bounds.

270
Q

circumspect (adj.)

A

Showing watchfulness, caution, or careful consideration.

271
Q

citadel (n.)

A

Any strong fortress.

272
Q

cite (v.)

A

To refer to specifically.

273
Q

claimant (n.)

A

One who makes a claim or demand, as of right.

274
Q

clairvoyance (n.)

A

Intuitive sagacity or perception.

275
Q

clamorous (adj.)

A

Urgent in complaint or demand.

276
Q

clan (n.)

A

A tribe.

277
Q

clandestine (adj.)

A

Surreptitious.

278
Q

clangor (n.)

A

Clanking or a ringing, as of arms, chains, or bells; clamor.

279
Q

clarify (v.)

A

To render intelligible.

280
Q

clarion (n.)

A

A small shrill trumpet or bugle.

281
Q

classify (v.)

A

To arrange in a class or classes on the basis of observed resemblance’s and differences.

282
Q

clearance (n.)

A

A certificate from the proper authorities that a vessel has complied with the law and may sail.

283
Q

clemency (n.)

A

Mercy.

284
Q

clement (adj.)

A

Compassionate.

285
Q

close-hauled (adj.)

A

Having the sails set for sailing as close to the wind as possible.

286
Q

clothier (n.)

A

One who makes or sells cloth or clothing.

287
Q

clumsy (adj.)

A

Awkward of movement.

288
Q

coagulate (v.)

A

To change into a clot or a jelly, as by heat, by chemical action, or by a ferment.

289
Q

coagulant (adj.)

A

Producing coagulation.

290
Q

coalescence (n.)

A

The act or process of coming together so as to form one body, combination, or product.

291
Q

coalition (n.)

A

Combination in a body or mass.

292
Q

coddle (v.)

A

To treat as a baby or an invalid.

293
Q

codicil (n.)

A

A supplement adding to, revoking, or explaining in the body of a will.

294
Q

coerce (v.)

A

To force.

295
Q

coercion (n.)

A

Forcible constraint or restraint, moral or physical.

296
Q

coercive (adj.)

A

Serving or tending to force.

297
Q

cogent (adj.)

A

Appealing strongly to the reason or conscience.

298
Q

cognate (adj.)

A

Akin.

299
Q

cognizant (adj.)

A

Taking notice.

300
Q

cohere (v.)

A

To stick together.

301
Q

cohesion (n.)

A

Consistency.

302
Q

cohesive (adj.)

A

Having the property of consistency.

303
Q

coincide (v.)

A

To correspond.

304
Q

coincidence (n.)

A

A circumstance so agreeing with another: often implying accident.

305
Q

coincident (adj.)

A

Taking place at the same time.

306
Q

collaborate (v.)

A

To labor or cooperate with another or others, especially in literary or scientific pursuits.

307
Q

collapse (v.)

A

To cause to shrink, fall in, or fail.

308
Q

collapsible (adj.)

A

That may or can collapse.

309
Q

colleague (n.)

A

An associate in professional employment.

310
Q

collective (adj.)

A

Consisting of a number of persons or objects considered as gathered into a mass, or sum.

311
Q

collector (n.)

A

One who makes a collection, as of objects of art, books, or the like.

312
Q

collegian (n.)

A

A college student.

313
Q

collide (v.)

A

To meet and strike violently.

314
Q

collier (n.)

A

One who works in a coal-mine.

315
Q

collision (n.)

A

Violent contact.

316
Q

colloquial (adj.)

A

Pertaining or peculiar to common speech as distinguished from literary.

317
Q

colloquialism (n.)

A

Form of speech used only or chiefly in conversation.

318
Q

colloquy (n.)

A

Conversation.

319
Q

collusion (n.)

A

A secret agreement for a wrongful purpose.

320
Q

colossus (n.)

A

Any strikingly great person or object.

321
Q

comely (adj.)

A

Handsome.

322
Q

comestible (adj.)

A

Fit to be eaten.

323
Q

comical (adj.)

A

Funny.

324
Q

commemorate (v.)

A

To serve as a remembrance of.

325
Q

commentary (n.)

A

A series of illustrative or explanatory notes on any important work.

326
Q

commingle (v.)

A

To blend.

327
Q

commissariat (n.)

A

The department of an army charged with the provision of its food and water and daily needs.

328
Q

commission (v.)

A

To empower.

329
Q

commitment (n.)

A

The act or process of entrusting or consigning for safe-keeping.

330
Q

committal (n.)

A

The act, fact, or result of committing, or the state of being

331
Q

commodity (n.)

A

Something that is bought and sold.

332
Q

commotion (n.)

A

A disturbance or violent agitation.

333
Q

commute (v.)

A

To put something, especially something less severe, in place of.

334
Q

comparable (adj.)

A

Fit to be compared.

335
Q

comparative (adj.)

A

Relative.

336
Q

comparison (n.)

A

Examination of two or more objects with reference to their likeness or unlikeness.

337
Q

compensate (v.)

A

To remunerate.

338
Q

competence (n.)

A

Adequate qualification or capacity.

339
Q

competent (adj.)

A

Qualified.

340
Q

competitive (adj.)

A

characterized by rivalry.

341
Q

competitor (n.)

A

A rival.

342
Q

complacence (n.)

A

Satisfaction with one’s acts or surroundings.

343
Q

complacent (adj.)

A

Pleased or satisfied with oneself.

344
Q

complaisance (n.)

A

Politeness.

345
Q

complaisant (adj.)

A

Agreeable.

346
Q

complement (v.)

A

To make complete.

347
Q

complex (adj.)

A

Complicated.

348
Q

compliant (adj.)

A

Yielding.

349
Q

complicate (v.)

A

To make complex, difficult, or hard to deal with.

350
Q

complication (n.)

A

An intermingling or combination of things or parts, especially in a perplexing manner.

351
Q

complicity (n.)

A

Participation or partnership, as in wrong-doing or with a wrong-doer.

352
Q

compliment (v.)

A

To address or gratify with expressions of delicate praise.

353
Q

component (n.)

A

A constituent element or part.

354
Q

comport (v.)

A

To conduct or behave (oneself).

355
Q

composure (n.)

A

Calmness.

356
Q

comprehensible (adj.)

A

Intelligible.

357
Q

comprehension (n.)

A

Ability to know.

358
Q

comprehensive (adj.)

A

Large in scope or content.

359
Q

compress (v.)

A

To press together or into smaller space.

360
Q

compressible (adj.)

A

Capable of being pressed into smaller compass.

361
Q

compression (n.)

A

Constraint, as by force or authority.

362
Q

comprise (v.)

A

To consist of.

363
Q

compulsion (n.)

A

Coercion.

364
Q

compulsory (adj.)

A

Forced.

365
Q

compunction (n.)

A

Remorseful feeling.

366
Q

compute (v.)

A

To ascertain by mathematical calculation.

367
Q

concede (v.)

A

To surrender.

368
Q

conceit (n.)

A

Self-flattering opinion.

369
Q

conceive (v.)

A

To form an idea, mental image or thought of.

370
Q

concerto (n.)

A

A musical composition.

371
Q

concession (n.)

A

Anything granted or yielded, or admitted in response to a demand, petition, or claim.

372
Q

conciliate (v.)

A

To obtain the friendship of.

373
Q

conciliatory (adj.)

A

Tending to reconcile.

374
Q

conclusive (adj.)

A

Sufficient to convince or decide.

375
Q

concord (n.)

A

Harmony.

376
Q

concordance (n.)

A

Harmony.

377
Q

concur (v.)

A

To agree.

378
Q

concurrence (n.)

A

Agreement.

379
Q

concurrent (adj.)

A

Occurring or acting together.

380
Q

concussion (n.)

A

A violent shock to some organ by a fall or a sudden blow.

381
Q

condensation (n.)

A

The act or process of making dense or denser.

382
Q

condense (v.)

A

To abridge.

383
Q

condescend (v.)

A

To come down voluntarily to equal terms with inferiors.

384
Q

condolence (n.)

A

Expression of sympathy with a person in pain, sorrow, or misfortune.

385
Q

conduce (v.)

A

To bring about.

386
Q

conducive (adj.)

A

Contributing to an end.

387
Q

conductible (adj.)

A

Capable of being conducted or transmitted.

388
Q

conduit (n.)

A

A means for conducting something, particularly a tube, pipe, or passageway for a fluid.

389
Q

confectionery (n.)

A

The candy collectively that a confectioner makes or sells, as candy.

390
Q

confederacy (n.)

A

A number of states or persons in compact or league with each other, as for mutual aid.

391
Q

confederate (n.)

A

One who is united with others in a league, compact, or agreement.

392
Q

confer (v.)

A

To bestow.

393
Q

conferee (n.)

A

A person with whom another confers.

394
Q

confessor (n.)

A

A spiritual advisor.

395
Q

confidant (n.)

A

One to whom secrets are entrusted.

396
Q

confide (v.)

A

To reveal in trust or confidence.

397
Q

confidence (n.)

A

The state or feeling of trust in or reliance upon another.

398
Q

confident (adj.)

A

Assured.

399
Q

confinement (n.)

A

Restriction within limits or boundaries.

400
Q

confiscate (v.)

A

To appropriate (private property) as forfeited to the public use or treasury.

401
Q

conflagration (n.)

A

A great fire, as of many buildings, a forest, or the like.

402
Q

confluence (n.)

A

The place where streams meet.

403
Q

confluent (n.)

A

A stream that unites with another.

404
Q

conformance (n.)

A

The act or state or conforming.

405
Q

conformable (adj.)

A

Harmonious.

406
Q

conformation (n.)

A

General structure, form, or outline.

407
Q

conformity (n.)

A

Correspondence in form, manner, or use.

408
Q

confront (v.)

A

To encounter, as difficulties or obstacles.

409
Q

congeal (v.)

A

To coagulate.

410
Q

congenial (adj.)

A

Having kindred character or tastes.

411
Q

congest (v.)

A

To collect into a mass.

412
Q

congregate (v.)

A

To bring together into a crowd.

413
Q

coniferous (adj.)

A

Cone-bearing trees.

414
Q

conjecture (n.)

A

A guess.

415
Q

conjoin (v.)

A

To unite.

416
Q

conjugal (adj.)

A

Pertaining to marriage, marital rights, or married persons.

417
Q

conjugate (adj.)

A

Joined together in pairs.

418
Q

conjugation (n.)

A

The state or condition of being joined together.

419
Q

conjunction (n.)

A

The state of being joined together, or the things so joined.

420
Q

connive (v.)

A

To be in collusion.

421
Q

connoisseur (n.)

A

A critical judge of art, especially one with thorough knowledge and sound judgment of art.

422
Q

connote (v.)

A

To mean; signify.

423
Q

connubial (adj.)

A

Pertaining to marriage or matrimony.

424
Q

conquer (v.)

A

To overcome by force.

425
Q

consanguineous (adj.)

A

Descended from the same parent or ancestor.

426
Q

conscience (n.)

A

The faculty in man by which he distinguishes between right and wrong in character and conduct.

427
Q

conscientious (adj.)

A

Governed by moral standard.

428
Q

conscious (adj.)

A

Aware that one lives, feels, and thinks.

429
Q

conscript (v.)

A

To force into military service.

430
Q

consecrate (v.)

A

To set apart as sacred.

431
Q

consecutive (adj.)

A

Following in uninterrupted succession.

432
Q

consensus (n.)

A

A collective unanimous opinion of a number of persons.

433
Q

conservatism (n.)

A

Tendency to adhere to the existing order of things.

434
Q

conservative (adj.)

A

Adhering to the existing order of things.

435
Q

conservatory (n.)

A

An institution for instruction and training in music and declamation.

436
Q

consign (v.)

A

To entrust.

437
Q

consignee (n.)

A

A person to whom goods or other property has been entrusted.

438
Q

consignor (n.)

A

One who entrusts.

439
Q

consistency (n.)

A

A state of permanence.

440
Q

console (v.)

A

To comfort.

441
Q

consolidate (v.)

A

To combine into one body or system.

442
Q

consonance (n.)

A

The state or quality of being in accord with.

443
Q

consonant (adj.)

A

Being in agreement or harmony with.

444
Q

consort (n.)

A

A companion or associate.

445
Q

conspicuous (adj.)

A

Clearly visible.

446
Q

conspirator (n.)

A

One who agrees with others to cooperate in accomplishing some unlawful purpose.

447
Q

conspire (v.)

A

To plot.

448
Q

constable (n.)

A

An officer whose duty is to maintain the peace.

449
Q

constellation (n.)

A

An arbitrary assemblage or group of stars.

450
Q

consternation (n.)

A

Panic.

451
Q

constituency (n.)

A

The inhabitants or voters in a district represented in a legislative body.

452
Q

constituent (n.)

A

One who has the right to vote at an election.

453
Q

constrict (v.)

A

To bind.

454
Q

consul (n.)

A

An officer appointed to reside in a foreign city, chiefly to represent his country.

455
Q

consulate (n.)

A

The place in which a consul transacts official business.

456
Q

consummate (v.)

A

To bring to completion.

457
Q

consumption (n.)

A

Gradual destruction, as by burning, eating, etc., or by using up, wearing out, etc.

458
Q

consumptive (adj.)

A

Designed for gradual destruction.

459
Q

contagion (n.)

A

The communication of disease from person to person.

460
Q

contagious (adj.)

A

Transmitting disease.

461
Q

contaminate (v.)

A

To pollute.

462
Q

contemplate (v.)

A

To consider thoughtfully.

463
Q

contemporaneous (adj.)

A

Living, occurring, or existing at the same time.

464
Q

contemporary (adj.)

A

Living or existing at the same time.

465
Q

contemptible (adj.)

A

Worthy of scorn or disdain.

466
Q

contemptuous (adj.)

A

Disdainful.

467
Q

contender (n.)

A

One who exerts oneself in opposition or rivalry.

468
Q

contiguity (n.)

A

Proximity.

469
Q

contiguous (adj.)

A

Touching or joining at the edge or boundary.

470
Q

continence (n.)

A

Self-restraint with respect to desires, appetites, and passion.

471
Q

contingency (n.)

A

Possibility of happening.

472
Q

contingent (adj.)

A

Not predictable.

473
Q

continuance (n.)

A

Permanence.

474
Q

continuation (n.)

A

Prolongation.

475
Q

continuity (n.)

A

Uninterrupted connection in space, time, operation, or development.

476
Q

continuous (adj.)

A

Connected, extended, or prolonged without separation or interruption of sequence.

477
Q

contort (v.)

A

To twist into a misshapen form.

478
Q

contraband (n.)

A

Trade forbidden by law or treaty.

479
Q

contradiction (n.)

A

The assertion of the opposite of that which has been said.

480
Q

contradictory (adj.)

A

Inconsistent with itself.

481
Q

contraposition (n.)

A

A placing opposite.

482
Q

contravene (v.)

A

To prevent or obstruct the operation of.

483
Q

contribution (n.)

A

The act of giving for a common purpose.

484
Q

contributor (n.)

A

One who gives or furnishes, in common with others, for a common purpose.

485
Q

contrite (adj.)

A

Broken in spirit because of a sense of sin.

486
Q

contrivance (n.)

A

The act planning, devising, inventing, or adapting something to or for a special purpose.

487
Q

contrive (v.)

A

To manage or carry through by some device or scheme.

488
Q

control (v.)

A

To exercise a directing, restraining, or governing influence over.

489
Q

controller (n.)

A

One who or that which regulates or directs.

490
Q

contumacious (adj.)

A

Rebellious.

491
Q

contumacy (n.)

A

Contemptuous disregard of the requirements of rightful authority.

492
Q

contuse (v.)

A

To bruise by a blow, either with or without the breaking of the skin.

493
Q

contusion (n.)

A

A bruise.

494
Q

convalesce (v.)

A

To recover after a sickness.

495
Q

convalescence (n.)

A

The state of progressive restoration to health and strength after the cessation of disease.

496
Q

convalescent (adj.)

A

Recovering health after sickness.

497
Q

convene (v.)

A

To summon or cause to assemble.

498
Q

convenience (n.)

A

Fitness, as of time or place.

499
Q

converge (v.)

A

To cause to incline and approach nearer together.

500
Q

convergent (adj.)

A

Tending to one point.