SAR (3-50, TACAID, Ect.) Flashcards

1
Q

Trackline Search Pattern

A

Used when a craft or person is missing and the intended route is the only search lead.

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2
Q

Parallel Search Pattern

A

Normally used in the maritime region when the search area is large, only the approximate position of the target is known, and uniform coverage is desired.

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3
Q

Creeping Line Search Pattern

A

Used in maritime region when search area is long and narrow, the probable location of the target is thought to be on either side of a line between two points. (Man Overboard)

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4
Q

Square Search Pattern

A

Used for concentrated search of small areas where the position of survivors is known within close limits and the area to be searched is not extensive.

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5
Q

Sector Search Pattern

A

Used when the position of distress is accurately known and the search area is small.

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6
Q

121.5

A

Voice/MCW. International Aircraft

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7
Q

243.0

A

Voice/MCW. International survival craft and U.S. Military aircraft

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8
Q

282.8

A

voice. SAR Units worldwide

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9
Q

Maritime 16

A

156.8 - Used by ships for International calling/distress

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10
Q

406.0

A

Emergency Beacon

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11
Q

SAR Coordinator

A

Based on a worldwide geographic location - Updated on search progress

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12
Q

SAR Mission Coordinator (SMC)

A

Designated by the SAR Coordinator, for a specific SAR mission. For military search, Officer in Tactical Command is SMC

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13
Q

On-scene Commander

A

Designated by SMC, usually is the first unit to arrive on scene or unit with best capability.

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14
Q

Windline Rescue Pattern Smoke Deployment

A

On top position, deploy 3 markers
Altitude: 150 ft
Airspeed: 60 KIAs

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15
Q

Multiple Rescue Short haul consideration

A
  1. Sea state greater than 2
  2. Night/IMC
  3. Greater than 25 yds between survivors
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16
Q

Hover Position with parachute

A

No closer than 1 rotor disc, 3 o’clock, into the wind

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17
Q

Crew Chief/Swimmer check over before deployment

A
  1. Helmet/ICS stowed
  2. Mask correctly tied off
  3. HABD removed/stowed
  4. If night/imc, chemlight in mask
  5. Dry suit burped
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18
Q

Which deployment is prohibited when survivor has parachute?

A

Direct Deployment

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19
Q

“Rig for Rescue”

A
  1. Glove on
  2. Smokes prepared
  3. Hoist armed and operational
  4. Equipment prepared
  5. Door open
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20
Q

What altitude does the PAC say “Stand by to deploy swimmer”?

A

30 ft

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21
Q

When to used DD?

A

When crew has deemed it the safest, fastest method of recovery. Examples: Rescues in the surf, heavy seas, winds, swift water

22
Q

How far from survivor do you place swimmer for DD?

A

2-3 feet. Stop hoisting at 10 feet and direct HAC into position

23
Q

Physical Grip max hoist height

A

10 feet

24
Q

Chemlight attachment on Litter

A

Head/Feet

25
Q

How does the litter enter the cabin?

A

Head first (unless configuration of the cabin prevents rescuers from attending to survivor)

26
Q

Once survivor is aboard helicopter

A

Replace flotation and strap into a seat

27
Q

Life Raft deployment

A
  1. Attach weak link to deck ring closest to cabin door
  2. Attach free snap hook of weak link to snap hook on MPLR
  3. 10/10 or 15/0
  4. Push out of door
28
Q

Weak Link break rating

A

450 lbs

29
Q

SAR Condition 1 (Alert 5)

A

Aircraft spotted for immediate launch. Headed into relative winds with rotor blades spread, starting equipment plugged in, LSE, starting crewman, PC, and plane handlers standing by. 4 tiedowns attached.

30
Q

SAR Condition 2 (Alert 15)

A

Same as condition 1, but flight crews may stand by in ready rooms/suitable location.

31
Q

SAR Conditon 3 (Alert 30)

A

Main rotor blades may be folded and the aircraft need not be in position for immediate launch; however is must be parked to allow access to a suitable spot. Tow bar attached, movement crew assigned. Flight crews briefed for launch and standing by at designated location.

32
Q

SAR Condition 4 (Alert 60)

A

Similar to condition 3 except minor maintenance my be performed if no delay in launch is involved.

33
Q

Unconscious Survivor recovery

A

Use of litter is first choice, exceptions being no breathing or severe arterial bleeding.

34
Q

Passing a survivor requirements

A
  1. No entanglements
  2. No Life threatening injuries
  3. Flotation operational
  4. Night, attach a chem light/strobe
35
Q

Basket placement from survivor

A

5-10 ft

36
Q

Overland RA deployment items

A
  1. Hand-held radio
  2. Level A
  3. Litter
37
Q

Minimum Rescue Swimmer Equipment

A
  1. TRI-SAR/floatation
  2. SDU-39 w/ Blue Lens
  3. J-knife
  4. Swimmers Knife
  5. 4 chem lights (2&2)
  6. 2 MK-124s
  7. HABD holster
  8. Wet suit/dry suit
  9. Gloves
  10. Booties
  11. Fins
  12. Mask/snorkel/chemlight attachment
  13. AN/PRC-149
38
Q

When is a helmet required?

A
  1. Night
  2. Sea state douglas 3+, Beaufort 4+
  3. Debris in the water
39
Q

Locking Rescue Hook rating

A

3,000 lbs large, 1,500 lbs equipment ring

40
Q

Cable Grip rating

A

1,000 lbs

41
Q

Chem Light Illumination times

A

High Intensity: 30 Minute, yellow

General Purpose: 6 hr 4 inch / 12 hr 6 inch, green

42
Q

Trail Line Assembly Contents

A
120 ft of line
weak link (450lbs)
5-lb shot bag
V-strap
trail line gloves
43
Q

MK-25

A

10-20 minute burn time

44
Q

MK-58

A

@ least 45 minutes

45
Q

MK-18

A

Overland marker, 50-90 seconds

46
Q

Electric Marine Marker

A

SDU-36/N

47
Q

MK-124

A

Orange Smoke or Red Flare for 20 seconds

48
Q

MPLR models/capacity

A

LRU-30A/A: 8 Man
LRU-31A/A: 12 Man
LRU-32A/A: 20 Man

49
Q

Is chest floatation required to come up with the survivor for a litter effected rescue?

A

No, if survivor has floatation it may be difficult to secure.

50
Q

4 Things from MEDEVAC Data checklist

A
  1. Initial reporting source
  2. Patient name, nationality, age, sex, race
  3. Symptoms
  4. Medications given