Sanskrit Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is avidya?

A

ignorance

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2
Q

What is asmita?

A

ego

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3
Q

What is raga?

A

attachment to desire

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4
Q

What is dvesha?

A

aversion

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5
Q

What is abhinivesha?

A

fear

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6
Q

What does ahimsa mean?

A

non harming

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7
Q

What does satya mean?

A

truthfulness

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8
Q

What does brahmacharya mean?

A

celibacy

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9
Q

What does asteya mean?

A

non stealing

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10
Q

What does aparigrapha mean?

A

non grasping

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11
Q

What does saucha mean?

A

purity, cleanliness

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12
Q

What does santosha mean?

A

contentment

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13
Q

What does tapas mean?

A

self discipline

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14
Q

What does svadhyaya mean?

A

self study / reflection

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15
Q

What does ishvarapranidhana mean?

A

surrender actions to a higher force

something greater than yourself that you can look to for guidance

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16
Q

What does prana mean?

A

life force

17
Q

What does yama mean?

A

to control

18
Q

What does ayama mean?

A

to liberate; expand

19
Q

What does vinyasa mean?

A

to place in a special way

20
Q

What does prati mean?

21
Q

What is the term for counterposes?

22
Q

What does sthira mean?

23
Q

What does sukha mean?

A

comfortable, at ease, relaxed

24
Q

Name the kosha that reflects the food sheath.

A

annamaya kosha

25
Name the kosha that reflects the vital sheath.
pranamaya kosha
26
Name the kosha that reflects the mental sheath.
manomaya kosha
27
Name the kosha that reflects the intellect sheath.
vijnanamaya kosha
28
Name the kosha that reflects the bliss sheath.
anandamaya kosha
29
What does abhyasa mean?
sticking with the practice; perserverance
30
What does vairagya mean?
non-attachment within the practice