Sanskrit Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is avidya?

A

ignorance

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2
Q

What is asmita?

A

ego

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3
Q

What is raga?

A

attachment to desire

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4
Q

What is dvesha?

A

aversion

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5
Q

What is abhinivesha?

A

fear

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6
Q

What does ahimsa mean?

A

non harming

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7
Q

What does satya mean?

A

truthfulness

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8
Q

What does brahmacharya mean?

A

celibacy

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9
Q

What does asteya mean?

A

non stealing

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10
Q

What does aparigrapha mean?

A

non grasping

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11
Q

What does saucha mean?

A

purity, cleanliness

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12
Q

What does santosha mean?

A

contentment

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13
Q

What does tapas mean?

A

self discipline

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14
Q

What does svadhyaya mean?

A

self study / reflection

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15
Q

What does ishvarapranidhana mean?

A

surrender actions to a higher force

something greater than yourself that you can look to for guidance

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16
Q

What does prana mean?

A

life force

17
Q

What does yama mean?

A

to control

18
Q

What does ayama mean?

A

to liberate; expand

19
Q

What does vinyasa mean?

A

to place in a special way

20
Q

What does prati mean?

A

opposite

21
Q

What is the term for counterposes?

A

pratikrya

22
Q

What does sthira mean?

A

stable

23
Q

What does sukha mean?

A

comfortable, at ease, relaxed

24
Q

Name the kosha that reflects the food sheath.

A

annamaya kosha

25
Q

Name the kosha that reflects the vital sheath.

A

pranamaya kosha

26
Q

Name the kosha that reflects the mental sheath.

A

manomaya kosha

27
Q

Name the kosha that reflects the intellect sheath.

A

vijnanamaya kosha

28
Q

Name the kosha that reflects the bliss sheath.

A

anandamaya kosha

29
Q

What does abhyasa mean?

A

sticking with the practice; perserverance

30
Q

What does vairagya mean?

A

non-attachment within the practice