Salivary Glands Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Boundaries of the Parotid Region?

A

External Acoustic Meatus and tempromandibular joint -superiorly
Ramus of Mandible,masseter and medial pterygoid-anteriorly
Styloid Process and muscles attached to it -Medially
Mastoid Process and sterncleisomastoid muscle- posteriorly

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2
Q

What are the contents of the parotid region?

A

Parotid Salivary Gland and Duct
Facial nerve
External carotid artery
Retromandibular vein.

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3
Q

Where is the salivary gland situated?

A

Below the external acoustic meatus
Between the mandible(in front)
Sternocleoidmastoid muscle (Behind)

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4
Q

What is the partoid gland closed by?

A

A tough fibrous capsule called the parotid shear derived from the investing layer of deep cervical fascia.

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5
Q

What is the stylomandibular joint?

A

The stylomandibular joint is located between the mandible and styloid process. It has became thickened to form the stylomandibular ligament

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6
Q

What is the role of the stylomandibular ligament?

A

The submandibular ligament separates the parotid gland from the submandibular gland

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