Safe Prescribing Flashcards

1
Q

List 6 Nephrotoxic drugs?

A
  1. ACE inhibitors
  2. Opioids
  3. NSAIDS
  4. Diuretics
  5. Lithium
  6. Metformin
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2
Q

List 2 drugs that require therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM)?

A
  1. Vancomycin

2. Digoxin

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3
Q

What type of drugs have a narrow therapeutic window (give 3 examples)?

A

Anticoagulants (warfarin, heparin, rivaroxiban)

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4
Q

What drug is monitored by INR?

A

Warfarin

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5
Q

What drug is monitored by PTT (pro-thrombin time)?

A

Heparin

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6
Q

What can Warfarin cause?

A

Thrombocytopaenia (low platelets)

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7
Q

What can reverse the effects of warfarin?

A

Vitamin K

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8
Q

What can reverse the effects of Heparin?

A

Protamine

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