Sacrum Flashcards
part of sacral ala that is derived from the true costal element
anterior 2/3
of fibrous (amphiarthrosis) syndesmosis joint surfaces present on S1 vertebral body
4
of joint surfaces present on vertebral body of the 1st sacral segment
5
position of the sacral zygapophysis in adults
coronal plane for L5/S1
orientation of S1 superior articular facet
BUM, typically concave
name given to the projection on S1 superior articular process
mammillary process
from the anterior view, intervertebral discs of sacrum will be replaced by what feature
transverse ridges
what is the imaginary line drawn along the dorsal midline of sacrum
median sacral crest
formed the medial sacral crest
fused spinous processes and their spinous tubercles
what does the imaginary line drawn from the superior articular process of S1 to the sacral cornu form?
intermediate sacral crest
forms the intermediate sacral crest
fused articular processes and their facets
fearture ID’ed along the intermediate sacral crest
mammillary process of S1 and the sacral cornu of S5
the remnant of the inferior articular process and facet of S5
sacral cornu
name of the inferior opening of the sacral spinal canal
sacral hiatus
forms the lateral sacral crest
fused transverse processes and transverse tubercles of S1 to S5
what is the sacral tuberosity
enlarged transverse tubercle of S2
name of the joint formed by the sacral tuberosity
accessory sacro-iliac joint
muscle said to attach to the dorsal surface of sacrum
iliacus
feature ID’ed on the lateral surface of S1-S3
auricular surface
classification of joint that is formed by the auricular surface of sacrum
synovial plane (diarthrosis arthrodia)
what feature does the anterior surface of the superior epiphyseal rim of S1 form
sacral promontory
ligament attached to the sacral hiatus
superficial posterior sacrococcygeal ligament
homolog for the ligamentum flavor at S5
superficial posterior sacrococcygeal ligament
forms the inferior boundary for the spinal canal
union of the superficial posterior and deep posterior sacrococcygeal ligaments