Atypical Cervical Vertebrae C7/vertebra prominens Flashcards

1
Q

names given to C7

A

vertebra prominens and vertebral prominence

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2
Q

name given to the topographical elevation observed at the base of the neck

A

vertebral prominence

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3
Q

name given only to C7

A

vertebra prominens

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4
Q

segment and gender bias for vertebrae other than C7 becoming the vertebral prominence

A

C6 is more common in FEMALES and T1 more common in MALES

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5
Q

joint surfaces present at the superior margin of the vertebral body of C7

A

anterior groove
posterior groove
R and L uncinate processes
cancellous bone

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6
Q

joint surfaces present at the inferior margin of the vertebral body of C7

A

anterior and posterior margins of the inferior epiphyseal rim
and cancellous bone

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7
Q

of joint surfaces present on C7 vertebral body

A

8

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8
Q

joint classifications observed at the vertebral body of C7

A

fibrous (amphiarthrosis) syndesmosis
cartilaginous (amphiarthrosis) symphysis
modified synovial saddle (diarthrosis sellar) joint

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9
Q

of synovial surfaces observed at the vertebral body of C7

A

2

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10
Q

synovial joint surfaces observed at the vertebral body of C7

A

R and L uncinate processes

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11
Q

muscles that attach to the vertebral body of C7

A

longus colli muscle

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12
Q

osseous parts of the transverse process of C7

A
costal element
anterior tubercle
costotransverse bar
posterior tubercle
true transverse process
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13
Q

features typically present in the transverse foramen of C7

A

vertebral venous plexus

postganglionic sympathetic motor fibers

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14
Q

orientation of superior articular facet of C7

A

BUM

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15
Q

orientation of inferior articular facet of C7

A

ForMeD (forward, medial, downward)

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16
Q

muscles that will attach to the articular process of C7

A

longissimus cervicis,
longissimus capitis
semispinalis cervicis
multifidis

17
Q

features of the spinous process of C7

A

long, horizontal, nonbifid

18
Q

muscles that attach to the spinous process of C7

A
trapezius
rhomboid minor
serratus posterior superior
splenius capitis
spinalis capitis
spinalis cervicis
semispinalis thoracis
multifidis
rotators
interspinalis
19
Q

ligaments that attach to the spinous process of C7

A

ligamentum nuchae

interspinous ligaments