Sacraments final Flashcards
Anamnesis
a liturgical statement in reference to the memorial character of the Eucharist or the passion, death, and resurrection through memorial (past), visible affirmation (present), and pledge of eschatological salvation (future)
Annulment
Marriage declared null, means that some key element was missing at the time two people exchanged their consent.
(Psychological immaturity, physical incapacity, age, cheating)
Diriment Impediment
Directed towards validity of marriage (Abduction, Murdering you previous spouse, commitment of fraud, Prior Marriage)
Ex Opere Operantis
from the work of the worker
Epiclesis (schillebeeckx)
Bestowing or invocation of the holy spirit upon bread and wine (Eucharist)
Indissolubility
Refers to marriage on how it cannot be broken
Ex Opere Operato
“from the work, having been worked” referring to the sacraments deriving their power from christs work
Flammeum
Flame covered veil for bride
Ratum et Consummatum
ratified and consummated; exchange consent and have sex
Prohibitory Impediment
Directed towards liceity, don’t affect the validity of the sacrament of marriage but still punished
Charismatic Structure
early church, no ordination of priests, people lead the church because of the charism or gifts they have, Paul
Hierarchal Structure
Similar to Charismatic Structure, only based on the office you hold
Minor Orders
can’t perform sacraments; exorcist, porter, lector, acolyte; don’t exist anymore
Baptismal Priesthood
all of us share in the baptismal priesthood, baptized into the threefold ministry of christ - prophet, priest, and king; calls all of us who are baptized to do the work of christ
The Blessing of the Bridal Chamber
Blessing fertility in marriage consummation
How would explain the process of symbolic exchange (Gift-Reception-Return Gift) to someone who never took this class?
Gratitude/way we live becomes the return gift to god(scripture - past, sacraments - present, ethics - future)
Chauvet posits that a symbolic order for the Church revolves around three key areas: Scriptures, sacraments, and ethics. Why those three? Why not three other areas? Why are these so key for him?
Scripture instructs the sacraments which in turn instructs our ethics
What connections do you see between the work of Schillebeeckx in Christ the Sacrament of the Encounter with God and the work of Chauvet in The Sacraments: The Word of God at the Mercy of the Body?
Connection: Depends on the body of the church. Sacrament: outward sign of an inward/invisible grace. Christ and the church are a sacrament. Church is a vehicle for the encounter with god
Schillebeeckx: Church as a sacrament being the outward sign of Christs’ inward grace. Epiclesis and Bestowal (twofold action). Ex opere operato highlights the necessary action of the minister in causing grace in the sacraments.
Chauvet: Christ is the primordial sacrament; church is sacrament.
Why do you think Schillebeeckx makes such a big deal about asserting that the Church (as an institution, as the Mystical Body of Christ, and as a “people”) is the metaphorical “place” where the encounter with God happens?
In the church, through the church, at the church, without the church there is no place for the encounter to happen. Similar to Chauvet, church is the primordial sacrament.
Consanguinity
Being from the same ancestors/relatives
Donatus
The gift a married couple is given to maintain the bond
Pronuba
married woman who helps put on the bride’s veil
Radical Sanation
cleaning something from the root; church does when they found out something has been messed up in early marriage to amend/fix the error
Simple Convalidation
defective form when the got married, came into the church and renew their vows and the marriage is fixed