S2_L1: Principles of Adult Rehabilitation Flashcards
When the intervention scenario is to restore, what will be the priority of the PT in the problem list?
Impairments
TRUE OR FALSE: The intervention scenario to compensate and adapt is combined in neurological conditions.
True
Enumerate the acronym used in neurological goal setting and its meaning.
acronym: ABCDF
- audience
- behavior
- condition
- degree
- functional carry over
Treatment is organized around the patient’s _____
goals
You are caring for an older adult patient who is receiving rehabilitation following an ischemic stroke. A review of the patients electronic health record reveals that the patient usually defers her self- care to family members or members of the care team. What should the nurse include as an initial goal when planning this patients subsequent care?
A) The patient will demonstrate independent self-care.
B) The patients family will collaboratively manage the patients care.
C) The nurse will delegate the patients care to a nursing assistant.
D) The patient will participate in a life skills program.
A) The patient will demonstrate independent self-care.
TRUE OR FALSE: A PT impression may or may not be made.
True
In making a PT impression for a stroke patient, what must be added to give a description or full detail of the pt’s condition?
Stage of stroke (Brunnstrom or Bobath stages)
In making a PT impression for a PD patient, what must be added to give a description or full detail of the pt’s condition?
Hoehn-Yahr classification
In making a PT impression for a MS patient, what must be added to give a description or full detail of the pt’s condition?
Type of MS (definite,
probable, and possible)
In making a PT impression for a SCI patient, what must be added to give a description or full detail of the pt’s condition?
Level of lesion, type of
syndrome, and ASIA impairment scale
In making a PT impression for a TBI patient, what must be added to give a description or full detail of the pt’s condition?
Ranchos Los Amigos
classification
____ is a detailed observational analysis of the patient’s total body movement patterns during task
performance
Task Analysis
same environment all throughout
a. regulatory
b. non-regulatory
a. regulatory
community ambulation
a. regulatory
b. non-regulatory
b. non-regulatory
TRUE OR FALSE: Impairment should be related to activity limitation
True
What is the duration for a LTG for a stroke pt having in-patient rehabilitation?
1 month
What is the minimum number of weeks or months for a STG for increasing muscle strength?
1 month or weeks
This of kind impairment is a result of direct and indirect
impairments. What is it called?
Composite impairments
modify environment to make the pt move better
a. adapt
b. compensate
a. adapt
use residual strength to improve QoL
a. adapt
b. compensate
b. compensate
Determine which intervention scenario fits the following description.
- used for end stage progressive disease
- focuses on impairments on bed ridden patients
- could be impairment of act limitations depending on the
reasoning - focuses on treating activity limitation no. 1
- impairment based rehabilitation
A. Restore
B. Compensate
C. Prevent
- C
- C
- C
- B
- A
NOTE: In an IS of preventive, impairments are prioritized in bedridden pts to prevent secondary complication
TRUE OR FALSE: Neurorehabilitation cases usually circle on adapt and prevent as their intervention scenario.
False
NOTE: they focus on compensate and adapt.
TRUE OR FALSE: Spasticity is never first in the problem list if restorative intervention scenario
True
Choose the letter/s in which distance is NOT needed to be documented in pt ambulation.
A. Therapeutic
B. Room
C. Hallway
D. Household
E. Community
B & D
In documenting a goal for spasticity, what must be the selected timeframe?
p PT session/ every after PT session
