S&P Flashcards
It is defined as the set whose elements are numbers assigned
to the outcomes of an experiment
Random Variable
An outcome or defined collection of outcomes of a random
experiment
Event
Quantitative variable in which the data can be measured using
integers
Discrete Random Variable
Random variables that take an interminably uncountable
number of potential values, regularly measurable amounts
Continuous Random Variable
A table that shows all possible values of a discrete random
variable together with their corresponding probabilities
Discrete Probability Distribution
It is the sum of the products of the values of discrete random
variable and their corresponding probabilities
Mean of a Probability Distribution
Includes all of its elements from a set of data
Population
Consists of one or more data drawn from the population
Sample
A measure that is used to describe a sample
Statistic
Measurement or quantity that describes the totality of subjects
under consideration
Parameter
Sampling technique in which each member of the population is
given equal chances to be chosen as part of the sample
Random Sampling
Single value that estimates the population parameter
Point Estimate
Range of interval used to estimate the population parameter
Confidence Interval
Applicable to use when the population is normal, sample
standard deviation is known and the sample size is less than
30
T-test
A decision-making process for evaluating claims about a
population
Hypothesis