S Flashcards

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1
Q

SABBATICAL

A

a. 安息日の; 有給休暇

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2
Q

SABOTAGE

A

vt. 故意に破壊する, 妨害する

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3
Q

SACCHARINE

A

a. 甘い; いやに丁重な, 親切な

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4
Q

SACRIFICE

A

n. 生け贄; 犠牲

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5
Q

SACRILEGE

A

n. 神聖冒涜

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6
Q

SADDLE

A

v. 馬にまたがる

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7
Q

SAFEGUARD

A

n. 防衛; 安全装置

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8
Q

SAG

A

v. たるむ, だれる; がっかりする, 気を落とす

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9
Q

SAGACIOUS

A

a. 賢明な; 鋭い : DISCERNING

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10
Q

SAGE

A

n. 賢い/賢明な人; 賢人, 哲人

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11
Q

SALIENT

A

a. 顕著な, 目立った; 飛び出た, 突出した

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12
Q

SALLOW

A

adj. 血色の悪い

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13
Q

SALMON

A

n. サケ

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14
Q

SALUBRIOUS

A

a. 健康的な

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15
Q

SALUTARY

A

a. 有益な, 健康的な: CURATIVE

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16
Q

SALUTATION

A

n. あいさつ; 挨拶の言葉

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17
Q

SALVAGE

A

n. 海難救助 v. 救助する

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18
Q

SALVE

A

n. 軟膏, 膏薬; お世辞; 慰め

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19
Q

SALVO

A

n. 一斉射撃; 歓喜

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20
Q

SANCTIFY

A

vt. 神聖にする; 清める, 浄化する

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21
Q

SANCTIMONIOUS

A

a. 信心ぶった

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22
Q

SANCTION

A

v. 認可する, 容認する, 批准する

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23
Q

SANCTUARY

A

n. 聖域; 保護区, 避難所

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24
Q

SAND

A

v. 砂で覆う, 砂で磨く

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25
Q

SANGUINE

A

a. 血色の良い; 自信のある, 楽天家の : CONFIDENT, OPTIMISTIC

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26
Q

SANITATION

A

n. 公衆衛生

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27
Q

SAP

A

v. 活力を削ぐ : UNDERMINE

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28
Q

SAPIENT

A

a. 知恵のある

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29
Q

SAPLING

A

n. 若木/若者

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30
Q

SARCASM

A

n. 皮肉, 嫌み

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31
Q

SARTORIAL

A

a. 仕立て屋の, 衣服の

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32
Q

SATE

A

v. 十分に満足させる = satiate

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33
Q

SATIATE

A

v. 十分に満足させる

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34
Q

SATIETY

A

n. 飽満

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35
Q

SATIRE

A

n. 風刺, 皮肉; 風刺文学

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36
Q

SATURATED

A

a. ずぶぬれの

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37
Q

SATURNINE

A

a. 土星の影響を受けた; 陰鬱な, むっつりした; 鉛の

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38
Q

SAUCY

A

a. 生意気な, 図々しい

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39
Q

SAUNTER

A

v. ぶらぶら歩く

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40
Q

SAVANNA

A

n. サバンナ, アフリカの大草原

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41
Q

SAVANT

A

n. 学識豊富な人

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42
Q

SAVORY

A

a. おいしい, 食欲の湧く; 味が刺激的な; 心地よい,安楽な

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43
Q

SAVVY

A

a. 情報通の

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44
Q

SAWDUST

A

n. おがくず

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45
Q

SCABBARD

A

n. 刀のさや

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46
Q

SCAD

A

n. たくさん, 大量

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47
Q

SCALD

A

v. やけどさせる; 茹でる; 非難する

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48
Q

SCALE

A

n. 秤, 音階

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49
Q

SCALPEL

A

n. 外科用メス

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50
Q

SCAN

A

vt. 綿密に調べる; ざっとみる; 韻律を調べる

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51
Q

SCANT

A

a. 乏しい, 不十分な; けちな

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52
Q

SCANTY

A

a. 乏しい, ぎりぎりの

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53
Q

SCAPEGOAT

A

n. 他人の罪を負わされる人, 身代わり

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54
Q

SCARCE

A

a. 足りない, 稀な

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55
Q

SCARE

A

v. 怖がらせる

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56
Q

SCARP

A

n. 急斜面

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57
Q

SCATHING

A

a. 痛烈な, 辛辣な

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58
Q

SCHEMATIC

A

a. 概要の, 図式的な

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59
Q

SCHEME

A

v. 計画する; 企む : INTRIGUE

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60
Q

SCHISM

A

n. 分裂, 分派

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61
Q

SCHOOL

A

n. 魚等の群れ

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62
Q

SCINTILLATE

A

v. 火花を発する; きらめく

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63
Q

SCION

A

n. 子孫 : DESCENDANT

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64
Q

SCISSION

A

n. 切断, 分割, 分離

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65
Q

SCISSOR

A

(pl.) 鋏

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66
Q

SCOFF

A

v. 嘲笑う, 冷やかす

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67
Q

SCOOTER

A

n. スクーター v. 走る, 進む

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68
Q

SCORCH

A

v. 枯らす, 焦がす; 酷評する : PARCH

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69
Q

SCORE

A

n. 楽譜

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70
Q

SCORN

A

vt. 軽蔑する

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71
Q

SCOTCH

A

v. 怒鳴る, 息の根を止める; くじく, つぶす; 消す

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72
Q

SCOUR

A

vt. ごしごし洗う, こすり落とす

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73
Q

SCOURGE

A

n. むち/天罰

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74
Q

SCOWL

A

vi. 顔をしかめる

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75
Q

SCRAP

A

v. 捨てる, 解体する

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76
Q

SCRAPPY

A

a. 攻撃的な

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77
Q

SCRAWL

A

v. 走り書きする, 落書きする SCRIBBLE

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78
Q

SCREW

A

n. ねじ

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79
Q

SCRIBBLE

A

v. 走り書きする

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80
Q

SCRIPT

A

n. 台本

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81
Q

SCRUPLE

A

n. 良心の呵責; 躊躇, 遠慮, ためらい; 少量

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82
Q

SCRUPULOUS

A

a. 細心の, 几帳面な; 良心的な, 慎重な

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83
Q

SCRUTABLE

A

v. 精密に検査する, 理解できる

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84
Q

SCUFF

A

v. 足を引きずる

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85
Q

SCULPT, SCULPTURE

A

n. 彫刻(術)

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86
Q

SCULPTOR

A

n. 彫刻家

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87
Q

SCURRILOUS

A

a. 卑しい

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88
Q

SCURVY

A

a. 卑しい, 卑劣な, 下品な : DESPICABLE

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89
Q

SCYTHE

A

n. 大鎌

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90
Q

SEAMY

A

a. つなぎ目の, 縫い目のある; 気味の悪い; 汚い, 堕落した

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91
Q

SEASCAPE

A

n. 海の景色; 海景画

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92
Q

SECLUDED

A

a. 隠遁した, 人里離れた

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93
Q

SECRETE

A

vt. 分泌する; 隠す.

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94
Q

SECULAR

A

a. 現世の, 世俗の; 非宗教的な

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95
Q

SECURE

A

v. 安定した, 丈夫な

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96
Q

SEDATE

A

a. 落ち着いた, 沈着な

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97
Q

SEDENTARY

A

a. 定着している : SETTLED

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98
Q

SEDITION

A

n. 反乱/扇動

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99
Q

SEDUCE

A

vt. そそのかす, 誘惑する; 魅惑する

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100
Q

SEDULOUS

A

a. 勤勉な, 粘り強い

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101
Q

SEEDY

A

a. 種の多い; みすぼらしい; 不道徳な

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102
Q

SEEMLY

A

a. 礼儀正しい; 端正な : DECOROUS

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103
Q

SEGMENT

A

v. 分割する, 分類する

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104
Q

SEGREGATE

A

v. 分離/隔離する; (人種, 性別で) 分離政策をとる

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105
Q

SELECTIVE

A

a. 選択眼のある,眼識が高い; 精選する

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106
Q

SELF-ABASEMENT

A

n. 卑下,謙遜; 劣等感

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107
Q

SELF-EFFACING

A

a. でしゃばらない, へりくだった

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108
Q

SEMBLANCE

A

n. 外観,容姿;類似, 似通い;少量 : MODICUM

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109
Q

SEMINAL

A

a. 精液の, 種子の;発達の可能性がある, 影響力の強い

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110
Q

SEMINARY

A

n. 神学校; 悪の発生地, 温床

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111
Q

SENILITY

A

n. 老衰

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112
Q

SENSATE

A

a. 身体的感覚がある

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113
Q

SENSATION

A

n. 感覚;感触,気持ち;大評判, 興奮,大事件

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114
Q

SENSITIVE

A

a. 敏感な, 過敏な

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115
Q

SENTENTIOUS

A

adj. 簡潔で十分意味のある

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116
Q

SENTIENT

A

a. 意識/感覚のある

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117
Q

SENTINEL

A

n. 見張り

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118
Q

SENTRY

A

n. 歩哨; 監視, 見張り

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119
Q

SEPSIS

A

n. 敗血症, 腐敗

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120
Q

SEPTIC

A

a. 腐敗性の, 敗血性の

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121
Q

SEPULCHRAL

A

a. 墓の; 陰気な : FUNEREAL, MORTUARY

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122
Q

SEQUEL

A

n. 後編, 結末

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123
Q

SEQUELA

A

n. 後遺症; 結果

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124
Q

SEQUESTER

A

vt. 遠隔する, 孤立させる

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125
Q

SERAPHIC

A

a. 天使の様な; 清らかな

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126
Q

SERE

A

a. 枯れた, やせ細った

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127
Q

SERENDIPITY

A

n. 偶然に発見する才能

128
Q

SERENE

A

a. 静かな, 穏やかな; 晴れ晴れした, のどかな

129
Q

SERF

A

n. 農奴; 奴隷

130
Q

SERFDOM

A

n. 農奴の身分

131
Q

SERMON

A

n. 説教

132
Q

SERPENTINE

A

a. 蛇状の曲がりくねった; 陰険な, 狡猾な

133
Q

SERRATE

A

a. ぎざぎざの, のこぎり状の

134
Q

SERRIED

A

a. 密集した, ぎっしりした : COMPACT

135
Q

SERVILE

A

a. 奴隷の; 卑しい, 卑屈な; 独創性のない

136
Q

SEVER

A

v. 切断する, 切る; 分ける; 仲を断つ

137
Q

SEVERE

A

a. 厳しい, 厳格な; 痛烈な : STRINGENT, RESTRICTIVE

138
Q

SHABBY

A

a. みすぼらしい, ぼろぼろの; 卑しい, 卑劣な

139
Q

SHACKLE

A

n. 手錠, 足枷;束縛, 拘束 : IMPEDE

140
Q

SHADOW

A

vt. 影にする; 尾行する

141
Q

SHAFT

A

n. 坑道

142
Q

SHALLOW

A

a. 浅い; 浅はかな : SUPERFICIAL

143
Q

SHAM

A

n. 偽物, 模倣品; 詐欺師

144
Q

SHARD

A

n. 陶器の破片; 断片

145
Q

SHEEP

A

n. 羊

146
Q

SHELTER

A

v. 保護する; 避難する, 隠れる : PROTECT

147
Q

SHIFTLESS

A

a. 不甲斐ない; 無能な : LAZY

148
Q

SHIFTY

A

a. ずるい, 狡猾な; 敏速な, 捕え難い; 胡散臭い

149
Q

SHIPSHAPE

A

a. 整然とした, きちんとした

150
Q

SHIRK

A

v. 回避する

151
Q

SHIVER

A

v. 震える; おののく

152
Q

SHOAL

A

n. 浅瀬; 砂浜, 砂州; 魚群, 多数

153
Q

SHOPWORN

A

a. 古臭く汚れた;陳腐な, くだらない

154
Q

SHORE

A

n. 水辺 ; v. 支える, 持ちこたえる

155
Q

SHRED

A

n. かけら, 断片; ほんの少し

156
Q

SHREWD

A

a. 鋭敏な, 賢い

157
Q

SHRINE

A

n. 聖堂; 礼拝堂, 聖地, 社

158
Q

SHRINK

A

v. 縮む, 小さくなる; 減少する; ひるむ

159
Q

SHRIVEL

A

v. しわになる, しおれる

160
Q

SHROUD

A

n. 白装束, 目隠し, 覆い

161
Q

SHRUG

A

v. 肩をすくめる

162
Q

SHUFFLE

A

v. 足を引きずる; かき混ぜる

163
Q

SHUN

A

v. 回避する

164
Q

SHUNT

A

v. 追いやる, 回避する, 別の線に入れ替える

165
Q

SHUTTLE

A

n. 定期往復便

166
Q

SIBILANT

A

a. 歯軋り音の; シューシュー言う : HISSING

167
Q

SIDEREAL

A

a. 星の, 恒星の : ASTRAL

168
Q

SIDESTEP

A

v. 避ける; かわす

169
Q

SIGH

A

v. 恋しがる, 懐かしむ/溜息をつく

170
Q

SIGNAL

A

a. 信号の; 顕著な, 目立った

171
Q

SIMPER

A

v. 馬鹿にして笑う, 作り笑いをする

172
Q

SIMPLETON

A

n. 馬鹿

173
Q

SIMPLICITY

A

n. 簡単, 単純; 純真, 気取らない事, 質素;愚直

174
Q

SIMULATE

A

vt. まねる, 装う : IMITATE

175
Q

SIN

A

n. 罪

176
Q

SINCERE

A

a. 誠実な : PURE

177
Q

SINECURE

A

n. 閑職, 名誉職

178
Q

SINEW

A

n. 体力, 精力; 力の根源 : POWER

179
Q

SINGE

A

vt. 表面を焼く; 毛羽を焼く; 名声を汚す

180
Q

SINGULAR

A

a. 並外れた, 優れた; 類稀な, 唯一の : UNUSUAL

181
Q

SINISTER

A

a. 不吉な, 因果な; 悪意のある, 邪悪な

182
Q

SINUATE

A

v. くねくねと曲がる

183
Q

SINUOUS

A

a. 蛇行した; 遠回しの, 間接的な:WINDING

184
Q

SIP

A

vi. ちびちび飲む

185
Q

SIREN

A

n. 妖婦/サイレン

186
Q

SKEPTIC

A

a. 懐疑的な n. 懐疑論者

187
Q

SKETCHY

A

a. 皮相的, 概略的な; 不完全な, 未完成の;

188
Q

SKEW

A

a. 斜めの, 傾斜した; ゆがんだ

189
Q

SKIMP

A

v. 節約する

190
Q

SKIRMISH

A

n. 小競り合い; 小衝突

191
Q

SKIRT

A

vt. 端を通る; 問題を回避する; 免れる

192
Q

SKIT

A

n. スキット, 寸劇

193
Q

SKITTISH

A

a. 快活な, おてんばな; 気まぐれな

194
Q

SLAB

A

n. 厚板; (食べ物) 平たい厚い切れ

195
Q

SLACK

A

a. たるんだ; 不注意な, 怠慢な; よどんだ; 不景気な

196
Q

SLACKEN

A

v. 不活発になる, のろくなる

197
Q

SLAKE

A

vt. 満足させる; 火を消す : SATISFY, QUENCH

198
Q

SLANT

A

v. ∼向きに書く, ∼斜めにする

199
Q

SLAPDASH

A

a. ぞんざいな: HAPHAZARD, SLIPSHOD

200
Q

SLATE

A

n. スレート, 石板; 候補者名簿

201
Q

SLEEK

A

a. 滑らかな, 艶のある; 端正な, スマートな; 口先の上手い

202
Q

SLEW

A

n. たくさん

203
Q

SLICK

A

a. なめらかな, すべすべした; 巧妙な, 口先の上手い

204
Q

SLIGHT

A

a. 少し, 僅かな; くだらない; 卑しい;繊細な

v. 蔑む, 冷遇する, なおざりにする

205
Q

SLING

A

n. つり包帯; つり革; 背負い紐

206
Q

SLINK

A

v. こそこそ歩く, 逃げる

207
Q

SLIPPERY

A

a. よく滑る; トリッキーな, 狡猾な

208
Q

SLIPSHOD

A

a. だらしのない, 投げやりな : SLOPPY, SLOVENLY

209
Q

SLOGAN

A

n. スローガン

210
Q

SLOPPY

A

a. 不注意な, いいかげんな : SLIPSHOD

211
Q

SLOTH

A

n. 怠慢, 無精

212
Q

SLOUCH

A

v. 前屈みに歩く; 帽子の一方をたらす

213
Q

SLOVEN

A

n. 身なりのだらしない人

214
Q

SLOVENLY

A

a. 汚らしい, だらしの無い;行き成り, ぞんざいな

215
Q

SLUGGARD

A

n. 怠け者, 遊び人

216
Q

SLUGGISH

A

a. 怠惰な; 鈍い; 緩やかな, のろい

217
Q

SLUMBER

A

v. 居眠りする; 無為に過ごす

218
Q

SLUR

A

v. けなす, 軽視する; 早口に不明瞭に言う; ごまかす

219
Q

SLY

A

a. ずるい; 陰険な : DISSEMBLING

220
Q

SMARMY

A

a. 媚び諂う

221
Q

SMART

A

vi. ずきずき痛む, うずく; 機嫌を損ねる; 心を痛める; 後悔する

222
Q

SMATTERING

A

n. 聞きかじりの; 少量

223
Q

SMIRK

A

v. 得意げに笑う : SIMPER

224
Q

SMOKE

A

n. 煙

225
Q

SMOTHER

A

vt. 覆う, 包む; 圧倒する; 隠す,

226
Q

SMUDGE

A

v. よごす, しみをつける; 煙を炊く

227
Q

SMUG

A

a. 偉ぶった, 独りよがりの; さっぱりした, 品のある

228
Q

SMUGGLE

A

v. 密輸する

229
Q

SNAG

A

n. 突出した物, 切り株; 妨害, 思わぬ障害

230
Q

SNARE

A

n. 罠; 誘惑

231
Q

SNARL

A

v. うなる; がみがみ言う, 小言を言う

232
Q

SNEAK

A

v. 抜き足で入る,近づく; 媚びる, 卑劣に振る舞う

233
Q

SNEER

A

n. 冷笑, 嘲笑

234
Q

SNOB

A

n. 俗物

235
Q

SNUB

A

v. 冷遇する, 剣突を食わせる; 辞めさせる; もみ消す

236
Q

SOAK

A

v. ぬらす, 浸す; 染み渡る DRENCH

237
Q

SOBER

A

a. しらふの; 落ち着いた, 冷淡な, 摂生する

238
Q

SOBRIETY

A

n. 真摯, 落ち着き; 禁酒

239
Q

SODDEN

A

a. びしょぬれの

240
Q

SOGGY

A

a. びしょぬれの; 元気のない

241
Q

SOLACE

A

n. 慰労/慰安

242
Q

SOLEMN

A

a. 真面目な, 厳粛な

243
Q

SOLICITOUS

A

a. 案じる; 切望して : APPREHENSIVE

244
Q

SOLIDIFY

A

v. 凝固する, 団める; 団結/結束する

245
Q

SOLILOQUY

A

n. 独り言; 独白(monologue)

246
Q

SOLITUDE

A

n. 独居, 孤独; 離れの地, 僻地(seclusion)

247
Q

SOLVENT

A

a. 支払能力がある, 溶解力がある

248
Q

SOMATIC

A

a. 身体上の; 肉体の(corporeal); 物質的な(physical)

249
Q

SOMBER

A

a. 薄暗い, 陰鬱な; 憂鬱な, 陰気な:MELANCHOLY, GRAVE

250
Q

SOMNOLENCE

A

n. 眠気 : SLEEPINESS

251
Q

SOMNOLENT

A

a. 眠い; 眠気を催す

252
Q

SONATA

A

n. 奏鳴曲

253
Q

SONNET

A

n. ソネット, 14行詩

254
Q

SOOTHE

A

vt. 和らげる :PLACATE,RELIEVE,ALLEVIATE

255
Q

SOP

A

v. ずぶぬれになる n. 懐柔策, 賄賂

256
Q

SOPHISM

A

n. 詭弁

257
Q

SOPHISTICATION

A

n. 知的素養 : CULTIVATION, URBANITY

258
Q

SOPHOMORIC

A

a. 2 年生の; 気取っているが未熟な, 生意気な

259
Q

SOPORIFIC

A

n. 催眠剤 a. 催眠の

260
Q

SORDID

A

a. 汚い, むさくるしい; 卑劣な : VILE

261
Q

SOUND

A

a. 安全な, 正常な

262
Q

SPARSE

A

a. 希薄な

263
Q

SPARTAN

A

a. スパルタ式の; 厳格な

264
Q

SPAT

A

n. いさかい

265
Q

SPECIALIST

A

n. 専門家

266
Q

SPECIFIC

A

a. 明白な, 明確な; 特定の; 固有の, 独特な

267
Q

SPECIMEN

A

n. 見本, 標本; 試料

268
Q

SPECIOUS

A

a. 見せ掛けの, もっともらしい : SOPHISTIC, PLAUSIBLE

269
Q

SPECK

A

n. 小さな点, 斑点 : BIT

270
Q

SPECTATOR

A

n. 見物人

271
Q

SPECTRUM

A

n. スペクトル; 連続体, 分布範囲(scope)

272
Q

SPECULATE

A

vi. 思索する; 投機をする : REFLECT

273
Q

SPENDTHRIFT

A

n. 浪費家

274
Q

SPENT

A

a. 使い切った : EXHAUSTED

275
Q

SPINDLY

A

a. 虚弱な, か細い

276
Q

SPINELESS

A

a. 決断力/骨のない; とげのない,

277
Q

SPINY

A

a. 刺のある; 困難な, 面倒な: THORNY;TROUBLESOME

278
Q

SPIRE

A

n. 尖塔, 頂

279
Q

SPIRITUAL

A

a. 霊魂の; 精神の; 宗教の, 教会の; 崇高な; 神聖な, 霊歌

280
Q

SPLEEN

A

n. 脾臓; 鬱憤, 不機嫌

281
Q

SPLENDOR

A

n. 輝き, 華麗; 顕著, 卓越; 光

282
Q

SPLINT

A

n. 添え木 v. to support or restrict or as if with a splint

283
Q

SPLINTER

A

n. 破片, 切れ端

284
Q

SPOIL

A

vt. 滅ぼす; 過度に甘やかす, 性格を駄目にする : CODDLE

285
Q

SPOKE

A

n. 車輪の幅

286
Q

SPONTANEOUS

A

a. 自然発生の; 野生の, 天然の : NATURAL

287
Q

SPOOF

A

n. ぺてん, パロディー

288
Q

SPORADIC

A

a. 間欠的, 散発的

289
Q

SPRAIN

A

n.関節の外れ, 捻挫

290
Q

SPRIGHTLY

A

a. 活発な : SPIRITED

291
Q

SPRY

A

a. 力強い, 元気よい

292
Q

SPUNK

A

n. 勇気

293
Q

SPUR

A

vt. 拍車をかける, 刺激する, せき立てる : STIMULATE

294
Q

SPURIOUS

A

a. 偽物の; もっともらしい : FALSE

295
Q

SPURN

A

v. 追っ払う, 冷遇する; 軽蔑する : SCORN

296
Q

SQUABBLE

A

v. 口論する

297
Q

SQUALID

A

a. 汚い, 下品で卑しい; 悲惨な, みすぼらしい

298
Q

SQUALL

A

n. 疾風, 突風; 騒乱, 騒動

299
Q

SQUALOR

A

n. けがれ, 卑劣

300
Q

SQUANDER

A

vt. 浪費する : DISSIPATE

301
Q

SQUASH

A

抑圧する

302
Q

SQUAT

A

a. ずんぐりした; しゃがむ

303
Q

SQUELCH

A

v. 押しつぶす, 鎮圧する : QUELL, SQUASH SQUINT

304
Q

SQUIZ

A

v. 細目で見る,盗み見る,横目で見る;

305
Q

STABILIZE

A

v. 安定/固定する; 一定の水準に達する

306
Q

STAGNANT

A

a. 停滞した, 淀んだ

307
Q

STAID

A

a. 沈着な; 安定する : SOBER, GRAVE

308
Q

STAIN

A

n. 染料, 染み; 汚点, きず

309
Q

STALEMATE

A

n. 手詰まり, 窮地 : DEADLOCK

310
Q

STALK

A

v. 忍び寄る/追跡する; 気取って闊歩する

311
Q

STALWART

A

a. 頑丈な, 元気な

312
Q

STAMINA

A

n. 持久力, 根気

313
Q

STAMMER

A

v. どもって言う : HALT

314
Q

STANCH

A

v. 止血する; 抑える, 鎮める

315
Q

STANZA

A

n. 節, 連 : STROPHE

316
Q

STARK

A

a. 完全な; 断固とした : ABSOLUTE