S 113. drill & ceremony Flashcards

1
Q

the purpose of close order drill is to enable a commander to MOVE what?

A

his unit from one place to another in a standard, orderly manner, while maintaining the best appearance possible.

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2
Q

the purpose of close order drill is to enable a commander to PROVIDE what?

A

simple formations from which combat formations may be readily assumed

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3
Q

the purpose of close order drill is to enable a commander to TEACH what?

A

discipline by installing habits of precision and automatic response to orders

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4
Q

the purpose of close order drill is to enable a commander to INCREASE what?

A

confidence of the JO’s and NCO’s through the exercise of command

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5
Q

the purpose of close order drill is to enable a commander to GIVE what?

A

Marines an opportunity to handle weapons

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6
Q

define ELEMENT

A

an individual squad, section, platoon, company, or other unit which is part of a larger unit

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7
Q

define FORMATION

A

an arrangement of elements on line, in column, or in any other prescribed manner

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8
Q

define LINE

A

a formation in which the elements are abreast

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9
Q

define RANK

A

a line of marines or vehicles placed side by side

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10
Q

define COLUMN

A

a formation in which elements are placed one behind the other

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11
Q

define FILE

A

a single column of marines or vehicles one behind the other

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12
Q

define FLANK

A

the right or left extremity of a unit either on line or in column

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13
Q

define INTERVAL

A

the lateral space between elements on the same line. measured shoulder to shoulder

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14
Q

define CLOSE INTERVAL

A

the horizontal distance between should and elbow when the left hand is placed on the hip

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15
Q

what does it mean to guide

A

to regulate the interval, direction, alignment and cadence on the base file

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16
Q

define PACE

A

the length of a full step at quick time, 30” and measured from the back of each heel

17
Q

the half step and back step are how many inches

A

15”

18
Q

the right/left steps are how many inches

A

12”

19
Q

the steps in quick and double time are how many inches

A

30” & 36”

20
Q

define CADENCE

A

a rythmic rate of march at a uniform step

21
Q

what is used to control voice volume

A

diaphragm

22
Q

what are 2 types of drill commands

A

preparatory command - indicates THE movement to be executed

command of execution - indicates movement TO be executed

23
Q

who commands the color gaurd

A

the color bearer

24
Q

a color guard consists of how many individuals

A

4 unless the organizational color is not carried (3)

25
Q

a wet down is a party thrown for who

A

a newly promoted staff NCO or Officer

26
Q

a wet down is not what

A

an initiation

27
Q

where and when is a wet down held

A

usually within 1 month at the staff NCO club

28
Q

when did the first group of staff sergeants receive their warrants

A

spring of 1923

29
Q

the senior enlisted gives what command to recognize marines from a formation

A

“personnel to receive awards, promotions, etc…. center”

30
Q

personnel to receive awards will halt at what distance from the commander

A

5 paces and centered

31
Q

what is a dinner event referred to if non-mil guests are invited

A

dinning in

32
Q

what is a dinner event referred to if non-mil guests are not invited

A

mess night

33
Q

relief/appoint ceremonies are held upon change of command for what size organization

A

battalion/squadron or larger (and direction of schools)

34
Q

during the marine corps b-day how many personnel of each rank will be assigned to the escort

A

two officers or enlisted personnel of each rank

35
Q

during the marine corps bday what color bunting is used for the cake

A

scarlet and gold

36
Q

4 characteristics of command voice

A

Voice control - opening throat, using mouth to shape words, diaphragm control volume

Distinctness - enunciating each syllable distinctly

Inflection - rise and fall in pitch and tone of voice

Cadence - uniform and rhythmic flow in words

37
Q

marine corps color guard

A

left rifleman, MC color bear, National color bear, right rifleman

38
Q

Navy/Marine color guard

A

Left rifleman (Navy), Navy color, MC color, Nat. color (Marine), Right rifleman (Marine)

39
Q

Joint armed forces color guard

A

Left rifleman (Marine), CG color, AF color, Nav color, MC color, Army color, Nat. color, Right rifleman (Army)