rus-eng1 Flashcards

1
Q

гегемония

A

hegemony - supremacy

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2
Q

пулемёт

A

machine gun

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3
Q

смута

A

disturbance - sedition - discord

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4
Q

замысел

A

project - plan / design - scheme / idea

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5
Q

ракурс

A

foreshortening

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6
Q

кворум

A

quorum

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7
Q

пресловутый

A

notorious - celebrated (ironic)

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8
Q

бастион

A

bastion

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9
Q

бечёвка

A

string - twine

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10
Q

вереница

A

file - line

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11
Q

вернисаж

A

private viewing / opening day

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12
Q

водевиль

A

vaudeville - musical comedy

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13
Q

дилетант

A

amateur - dilettante - dabbler

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14
Q

дилижанс

A

stagecoach

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15
Q

дифирамб

A

(петь дифирамбы) - to sing the praises of

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16
Q

дрезина

A

(railway) trolley (uk) - handcar (us)

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17
Q

(за)индеветь

A

to be covered with hoar frost

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18
Q

иней

A

hoar frost - rime

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19
Q

мадригал

A

madrigal

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20
Q

мезонин

A

attic

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21
Q

мелиоаратор

A

specialist in land improvement

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22
Q

мельхиор

A

cupro-nickel - German silver

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23
Q

меценат

A

patron

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24
Q

одиозный

A

odious - offensive

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25
Q

ореол

A

halo - aureole

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26
Q

панегирик

A

panegyric - eulogy

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27
Q

перигей

A

perigee

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28
Q

перипетия

A

upheaval

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29
Q

перископ

A

periscope

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30
Q

перифраз

A

periphrasis - indirect speech

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31
Q

пилястра

A

pilaster

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32
Q

преамбула

A

preamble - introduction

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33
Q

прерогатива

A

prerogative - privilege

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34
Q

резеда

A

mignonette

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35
Q

реликт

A

relic / survival

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36
Q

серпантин

A

paper streamer / winding road

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37
Q

фигляр

A

(circus) acrobat - conjuror / buffoon

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38
Q

претить

A

to sicken

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39
Q

прелат

A

prelate - bishop or other high ecclesiastical dignitary

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40
Q

гадкий

A

nasty - vile - repulsive

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41
Q

ползучий

A

creeping

42
Q

ипохондрия

A

hypochondria

43
Q

накануне

A

the day before

44
Q

мнительный

A

hypochondriac / mistrustful - suspicious

45
Q

рубище

A

rags - tatters

46
Q

подмётка

A

sole

47
Q

досадный

A

vexing - annoying

48
Q

трактир

A

inn - eating house

49
Q

развитой

A

developed / (intellectually) mature - adult

50
Q

бывалый

A

experienced - worldly-wise / familiar / former

51
Q

одушевление

A

animation

52
Q

охота

A

desire - wish - inclination

53
Q

мучить

A

to torment - to worry - to harass

54
Q

пункт

A

point - spot / station - centre - post / paragraph - item

55
Q

угрюмый

A

sullen - morose - gloomy

56
Q

висок

A

temple

57
Q

запонка

A

cufflink - stud

58
Q

шарить

A

to grope about - to feel - to fumble through - to sweep

59
Q

крыльцо

A

porch

60
Q

неотразимый

A

irresistible - incontroveritable

61
Q

улика

A

evidence

62
Q

фуражка

A

peak cap - service cap

63
Q

каморка

A

closet - tiny room - box room

64
Q

мещанин

A

petty bourgeois / philistine

65
Q

пристально

A

intently

66
Q

недоумение

A

perplexity - bewilderment

67
Q

провидение

A

foresight - Providence

68
Q

известь

A

lime

69
Q

салоп

A

coat (woman’s)

70
Q

темя

A

crown - top of the head

71
Q

гнусный

A

vile - foul

72
Q

изверг

A

monster - fiend

73
Q

нараспашку

A

unbuttoned

74
Q

апоплексия

A

apoplexy

75
Q

циник

A

cynic

76
Q

ретроград

A

reactionary

77
Q

светский

A

society - fashionable / refined / temporal - lay - secular

78
Q

фельетон

A

satirical article

79
Q

простодушие

A

simple-heartedness - ingenuousness - artlessness

80
Q

заискивать (перед)

A

to try to ingratiate oneself (with)

81
Q

заливной

A

(луг) water meadow / for pouring / (cooking) jellied - in aspic

82
Q

канцелярия

A

clerical office

83
Q

валандаться

A

to loiter - to hang about / to dawdle over - to mess about with

84
Q

мыс

A

cape - promontory

85
Q

купец

A

merchant

86
Q

контора

A

office - bureau

87
Q

долина

A

valley

88
Q

пронзительный

A

piercing

89
Q

учтивость

A

civility - courtesy

90
Q

пансион

A

boarding school / full board and lodging

91
Q

гусар

A

hussar

92
Q

чулан

A

storeroom - lumber room - larder

93
Q

корысть

A

profit - gain / self-interest

94
Q

трущоба

A

overgrown place - hole - slum

95
Q

свекровь

A

mother-in-law - husband’s mother

96
Q

юлить

A

to fuss - to fidget - to play up to smn - to be evasive

97
Q

холостой

A

unmarried - bachelor / idle (tech) / blank - dummy (military)

98
Q

толковать

A

to interpret - to explain - to talk

99
Q

омут

A

whirlpool - whirl - maelstrom / deep place

100
Q

полог

A

bed curtain