hihstoryia Flashcards

1
Q

полк

A

regiment

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2
Q

казарма

A

barracks

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3
Q

прорыв

A

break / breakthrough - breach

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4
Q

отступление

A

retreat / deviation - digression

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5
Q

кампания

A

campaign

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6
Q

тыл

A

back / rear - home front

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7
Q

главнокомандующий

A

commander-in-chief

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8
Q

казак

A

Cossack

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9
Q

контрнаступление

A

counteroffensive

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10
Q

передышка

A

breathing space / break - breather

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11
Q

милосердие

A

mercy - charity

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12
Q

рота

A

(military) company

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13
Q

военачальник

A

commander - leader

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14
Q

дивизия

A

division

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15
Q

способствовать

A

to assist / to be conducive to - to further - to promote

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16
Q

оплакивать

A

to mourn over - to bewail - to bemoan

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17
Q

таран

A

ram - ramming / battering ram

18
Q

доброволец

19
Q

партизан

A

partisan / guerrilla (против режима)

20
Q

дозор

21
Q

шквальный

A

squally - heavy (fire)

22
Q

дружина

A

armed force / militia unit - detachment / squad - team

23
Q

затяжной

A

long drawn-out - protracted - lingering

24
Q

совокупность

A

aggregate - sum total - totality

25
косноязычный
speaking thickly
26
косный
inert - sluggish - stagnant
27
лазарет
field hospital - sickbay
28
колея
rut / track - gauge ## Footnote 1 Канавка, углубление от колёс на дороге. 2 Железнодорожный путь из двух параллельных рельсов. 3 перен. Привычный ход дел, жизни.
29
стойкость
stability - resistance - durability / steadfastness - staunchness - firmness
30
винтовка
rifle
31
миномёт
mortar
32
пособие
allowance - benefit / textbook - (educational) aid
33
совещание
conference - meeting
34
туземец
native - indigenous inhabitant
35
обитель
cloister / (humorous) abode - dwelling place
36
санитар
hospital orderly - medical orderly
37
снаряд
projectile - missile - shell / contrivance - machine - gadget
38
воззвание
appeal
39
продовольствие
foodstuffs - provisions - rations
40
председатель
chairperson - chair - president
41
забастовка
strike