Rubella Flashcards
1
Q
Causative organism?
A
Togavirus
2
Q
Incubation period?
A
2-3 weeks
3
Q
What risk is increased if contracted during pregnancy?
A
Risk of congenital rubella syndrome
4
Q
Infectious period?
A
7 days before symptoms appear to 4 days after onset of rash
5
Q
Symptoms?
A
- Prodrome e.g. low-grade fever
- Maculopapular rash, initially on the face before spreading to the whole body, usually fades by the 3-5th day
- suboccipital and postauricular lymphadenopathy
6
Q
Complications?
A
- Arthritis
- Thrombocytopaenia
- Encephalitis
- Myocarditis