RTK In GF-RAS MAPK Flashcards

Revision

1
Q

RAS?

A

RA is RAT
S is Sarcoma

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2
Q

RAS Properties?

A

Lipid anchoring
Membrane bound protiein
small G-protein: 170 a.a

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3
Q

Inactive whwen

A

GDP is bound

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4
Q

Active when

A

GTP is bound

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5
Q

SOS

A

Son of sevenless
Proline rich domain
Guanine Exchange Factor
Cytosolic protein

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6
Q

Grb2

A

Growth factor receptor bound protein 2
Adapter protein
SH2 domain

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7
Q

Ligand?

A

EGF

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8
Q

Receptor?

A

Her-2

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9
Q

3 Major Kinases?

A

RAF
MEK
ERK

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10
Q

RAF

A

Serine-threonine kinase
Rapidly accelerated Fibrosarcoma

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11
Q

MEK

A

Tyr-thr Kinase

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12
Q

ERK

A

Ser-Thr Kinas

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13
Q

Once RAS is active. binding site for ____ get exposed for?

A

RAF, and RAF undergoes Phosphorylation

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14
Q

RAF phosphorylates the,

A

MEK

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15
Q

MEK phosphorylates?

A

ERK

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16
Q

phosphorylated ERK enters the

A

nucleus

17
Q

phosphorylated ERK , phosrylates the

A

ELK
ETS
and ERK doesn’t directly Phosphorylates MYC`

18
Q

After transcription, Myc provides _______ and ________?

A

Cyclin D and
CDK-4 appears for first, and cell enters to G1 from G0

19
Q

Termination of pathway?

A

RAF binds to RAS

GAP (NF 1) binds to Arg-residues,

GTPase becomes active

GTP gets hydrolysed

19
Q
A