RPA - Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula for calculating number of chiral centres?

A

2^n

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2
Q

How do you synthesize enantiomerically pure pharmaceuticals?

A

Start with enantiomerically pure natural compounds
use stereoselective catalysis
purify

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3
Q

Which two points do you include when asked why a molecule has optical isomers?

A

chiral carbon with 4 groups attached

therefore 2 non-super imposeable mirror images.

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4
Q

When identifying molecules that exhibit stereoisomerism, which two forms should you look out for?

A

E/Z and optical

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5
Q

Give two reasons why stereoselective synthesis is useful

A

reduced unwanted side effects, increase effectiveness of medicine.

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