RP7- CHROMATOGRAPHY LEAVES Flashcards

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1
Q

why should you not use pen to mark the origin

A

So that the ink and pigments don’t get mixed up

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2
Q

why is it necessary to draw the lie to show the solvent front BEFORE the pigment has dried

A

cant see the solvent front

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3
Q

Why is it better to compare Rf values rather than distance pigments moved

A

solvent moves different distances
Rf value is distance moved by pigment ./. distance moved by solvent

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4
Q

why should you not move the solvent bottle after placing the paper in

A

pigment/solvent would not run straight

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5
Q

why should you measure to the the centre of the pigment spot

A

centre shows mean distance moved by pigment
allows comparisons to be made

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6
Q

why are xerophytic plants not used for this practical

A

has a thicker cuticle
so pigment cant transfer on paper

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7
Q

leaves change colour in autumn due to loss of chlorophyll. describe how you would use chromatography to show that chlorophyll is lost

A

carry out chromatography at different times
find Rf for chlorophyll and compare with the autumn leaves
look for green substance

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8
Q

describe method used to separate the pigments after solution of pigments have been applied to the origin

A

solvent should be below the line
remove before solvent reaches the top

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