Rosh Hashanah Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Jewish New Year called?

A

Rosh Hashanah

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2
Q

When does Rosh Hashanah usually occur?

A

In September or October

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3
Q

How many days does Rosh Hashanah last?

A

Two days

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4
Q

What is the blowing of the shofar?

A

A key ritual on Rosh Hashanah

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5
Q

What is the significance of eating apples dipped in honey on Rosh Hashanah?

A

To symbolize a sweet new year

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6
Q

What is the traditional greeting during Rosh Hashanah?

A

Shanah Tovah (Happy New Year)

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7
Q

What is the Tashlich ceremony?

A

A custom of casting off sins into a body of water

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8
Q

What is the Book of Life in relation to Rosh Hashanah?

A

A metaphorical book in which God inscribes the fate of every person for the coming year

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9
Q

What is the purpose of blowing the shofar on Rosh Hashanah?

A

To awaken people to repentance

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10
Q

What is the Hebrew word for repentance?

A

Teshuvah

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11
Q

What is the central theme of Rosh Hashanah?

A

Repentance and introspection

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12
Q

What is the traditional color of clothing worn on Rosh Hashanah?

A

White

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13
Q

What is the name of the Rosh Hashanah prayer service?

A

Machzor

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14
Q

Exodus 12:2 (this month)

A

It shall be the first month of the year for you

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15
Q

What is the shofar made from?

A

A ram’s horn

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16
Q

What is the significance of 100 shofar blasts on Rosh Hashanah?

A

To confuse Satan and prevent him from accusing the Jewish people

17
Q

What is the traditional meal eaten on Rosh Hashanah?

A

Apples dipped in honey, challah bread, and other sweet foods

18
Q

What is the name of the prayer recited at the beginning of Rosh Hashanah?

A

Kiddush

19
Q

What is Rosh hashanah

A

Day of Judgment and the new year

20
Q

What is the concept of ‘Tikkun Olam’ in relation to Rosh Hashanah?

A

The idea of repairing the world through acts of kindness and social justice

21
Q

What is the significance of eating pomegranates on Rosh Hashanah?

A

To symbolize a year of mitzvot (good deeds)

22
Q

What is the meaning of the phrase ‘May you have a good sealing’?

A

A wish for a favorable judgment on Rosh Hashanah

23
Q

What is the name of the ceremony involving the casting off of sins into a body of water on Rosh Hashanah?

A

Tashlich

24
Q

What is the purpose of the sounding of the shofar on Rosh Hashanah?

A

To awaken people to repentance

25
Q

What is the significance of the Tashlich ceremony on Rosh Hashanah?

A

Symbolic casting off of sins and starting anew

26
Q

What is the meaning of the Hebrew word ‘Teshuvah’?

A

Repentance

27
Q

What is the Book of Life in relation to Rosh Hashanah?

A

A metaphorical book where God inscribes the fate of every person for the coming year

28
Q

What is the significance of the shofar blasts on Rosh Hashanah?

A

To awaken people to repentance and signal the start of the new year

29
Q

What is the traditional color of clothing worn on Rosh Hashanah?

A

White, symbolizing purity and new beginnings

30
Q

What is the special blessing recited over the challah bread on Rosh Hashanah?

A

HaMotzi, blessing the bread as the source of sustenance

31
Q

What is the significance of the phrase ‘May you be inscribed and sealed for a good year’?

A

A blessing for a favorable judgment and a year of blessings

32
Q

What is the shofar traditionally made from?

A

A ram’s horn, symbolizing sacrifice and repentance

33
Q

What is the central theme of Rosh Hashanah?

A

Repentance, introspection, and renewal

34
Q

What is the traditional meal eaten on Rosh Hashanah?

A

Apples dipped in honey, symbolizing a sweet new year, and other symbolic foods

35
Q

What is the name of the Rosh Hashanah prayer book?

A

Machzor, containing special prayers and liturgy for the holiday

36
Q

What is the meaning of the term ‘Yom Hadin’ in relation to Rosh Hashanah?

A

Day of Judgment, when God assesses each person’s deeds

37
Q

What is the concept of ‘Tikkun Olam’ in relation to Rosh Hashanah?

A

Repairing the world through acts of kindness and social justice