Root Words, Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards
(38 cards)
What does veterinary nursing terminology follow?
A structured approach, using specific word components to form medical terms
What do medical terms help veterinary professionals do?
Communicate efficiently
What are root words?
The core meaning of medical terms, describing body parts, conditions or procedures
What are some common root words?
Cardi - Heart
Derm - Skin
Gastro - Stomach
Hemo - Blood
Neuro - Nerves
Osteo - Bone
Pulmo - Lungs
Ren - Kidney
What are prefixes?
Letters that appear at the beginning of a word and modifies its meaning
What does the prefix ‘leuco’ mean?
Relating to white blood cells
What does the prefix ‘endo’ mean?
Inside, within or internal
What does the prefix ‘an’ mean?
Lacking of or without
What does the prefix ‘gastro’ mean?
Relating to the stomach
What does the prefix ‘arthro’ mean?
Relating to joints
What does the prefix ‘haem’ mean?
Relating to blood
What does the prefix ‘bi’ mean?
Two
What does the prefix ‘histo’ mean?
Relating to tissue
What does the prefix ‘cardio’ mean?
Relating to the heart
What does the prefix ‘hyper’ mean?
Too high
What does the prefix ‘hypo’ mean?
Too little
What does the prefix ‘dys’ mean?
Difficult or bad
What does the prefix ‘cyto’ mean?
Relating to cells
What does the prefix ‘dermo’ mean?
Relating to the skin
What does the prefix ‘ecto’ mean?
Outside or external
What does the prefix ‘uro’ mean?
Relating to the urine
What does the prefix ‘osteo’ mean?
Relating to bones
What does the prefix ‘patho’ mean?
Relating to disease
What does the prefix ‘veno’ mean?
Relating to veins