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Anatomy > Root Words > Flashcards

Root Words Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiology - what is root

A

Cardi is root, it studys disorders of the heart and circulatory system

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2
Q

Pericardium - root and meaning

A

Cardi is root, it is double-walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels

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3
Q

Cardiac Arrest - root and meaning

A

Cardi is root, sudden loss of blood flow resulting from the failure of the heart to effectively pump

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4
Q

Cardiologist - root and meaning

A

Cardi is root, a doctor with special training and skill in finding, treating and preventing diseases of the heart and blood vessels.

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5
Q

Gastroscopy - root and meaning

A

Gastr is root, it is an examination of the oesophagus (gullet or food pipe), stomach and duodenum (upper part of the small bowel)

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6
Q

Gastroenterology- root and meaning

A

Gastr is root, it is a branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders

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7
Q

Gastritis - root and meaning

A

Gastr is root, a general term for a group of conditions with one thing in common: inflammation of the lining of the stomach.

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8
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

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9
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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10
Q

Leuk/o

A

white

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11
Q

Melan/o

A

Black

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12
Q

Poli/o

A

Gray

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13
Q

leukocytopenia - root, suffix and meaning

A

Root words - Leuk and cyto Suffix -penia(decrease) decrease white cells

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14
Q

Electrocardiogram- root, suffix and meaning

A

Root words - electr, cardi Suffix- Gram

Display of persons heartbeat

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15
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdominal

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16
Q

acr/o

A

extremities

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17
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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18
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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19
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

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20
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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21
Q

lith/o

A

-stone

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22
Q

adren/o

A

adrenal glands

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23
Q

aer/o

A

air

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24
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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25
Q

anter/o

A

front, anterior

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26
Q

aort/o

A

aorta

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27
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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28
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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29
Q

audi/o

A

sound

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30
Q

lumb/o

A

lower back

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31
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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32
Q

mening/o

A

meninges

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33
Q

myc/o

A

fungus

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34
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord, bone marrow

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35
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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36
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronch/o bronchus

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37
Q

nas/o

A

nose

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38
Q

calc/o

A

calicum

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39
Q

nephr/o

A

kidneys

40
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

41
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

42
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

43
Q

noct/o

A

night

44
Q

cephal/o

A

head

45
Q

odont/o

A

teeth

46
Q

cerebr/o

A

brain, cerebrum

47
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, little

48
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

49
Q

ophthalm/o, ocul/o, opt/o

A

eye

50
Q

col/o, colon/o

A

colon

51
Q

or/o, stomat/o

A

-mouth

52
Q

cost/o

A

-ribs

53
Q

orth/o

A

straight

54
Q

crani/o

A

cranium, skull

55
Q

oste/o

A

bone

56
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

57
Q

ot/o

A

ear

58
Q

pelv/o,-

A

pelv/i pelvis

59
Q

cyst/o -

A

bladder

60
Q

phalang/o

A

fingers and toes

61
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

62
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx (throat)

63
Q

dent/o

A

teeth

64
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

65
Q

derm/o

A

skin

66
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura

67
Q

dipl/o

A

double

68
Q

pneum/o

A

lung

69
Q

dist/o

A

far, farthest

70
Q

poster/o

A

back (of body), behind, posterior

71
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

72
Q

proxim/o

A

near, nearest

73
Q

enter/o

A

intestine

74
Q

py/o

A

pus

75
Q

radi/o

A

x-rays, radiation

76
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

77
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

78
Q

scler/o

A

hardening, white of eye

79
Q

gingiv/o

A

gum

80
Q

therm/o

A

heat

81
Q

gluc/o, glyc/o

A

sugar, glucose

82
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

83
Q

hema, hemat/o, hem/o -

A

blood

84
Q

toxic/o, tox/o

A

poison

85
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

86
Q

trache/o

A

trachea (windpipe)

87
Q

ur/o

A

urine

88
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

89
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

90
Q

vascul/o

A

blood vessel

91
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra (backbone

92
Q

hydr/o

A

water

93
Q

lapar/o

A

abdominal

94
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx (voice box)

95
Q

latr/o

A

side

96
Q

Nat

A

birth

Anatomy (20 decks)

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