Root Words Flashcards
Cardiology - what is root
Cardi is root, it studys disorders of the heart and circulatory system
Pericardium - root and meaning
Cardi is root, it is double-walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels
Cardiac Arrest - root and meaning
Cardi is root, sudden loss of blood flow resulting from the failure of the heart to effectively pump
Cardiologist - root and meaning
Cardi is root, a doctor with special training and skill in finding, treating and preventing diseases of the heart and blood vessels.
Gastroscopy - root and meaning
Gastr is root, it is an examination of the oesophagus (gullet or food pipe), stomach and duodenum (upper part of the small bowel)
Gastroenterology- root and meaning
Gastr is root, it is a branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders
Gastritis - root and meaning
Gastr is root, a general term for a group of conditions with one thing in common: inflammation of the lining of the stomach.
Cyan/o
Blue
Erythr/o
Red
Leuk/o
white
Melan/o
Black
Poli/o
Gray
leukocytopenia - root, suffix and meaning
Root words - Leuk and cyto Suffix -penia(decrease) decrease white cells
Electrocardiogram- root, suffix and meaning
Root words - electr, cardi Suffix- Gram
Display of persons heartbeat
abdomin/o
abdominal
acr/o
extremities
aden/o
gland
adip/o
fat
lingu/o
tongue
lip/o
fat
lith/o
-stone
adren/o
adrenal glands
aer/o
air
angi/o
vessel
anter/o
front, anterior
aort/o
aorta
arteri/o
artery
arthr/o
joint
audi/o
sound
lumb/o
lower back
lymph/o
lymph
mening/o
meninges
myc/o
fungus
myel/o
spinal cord, bone marrow
my/o
muscle
bronchi/o
bronch/o bronchus
nas/o
nose
calc/o
calicum
nephr/o
kidneys
carcin/o
cancer
neur/o
nerve
cardi/o
heart
noct/o
night
cephal/o
head
odont/o
teeth
cerebr/o
brain, cerebrum
olig/o
scanty, little
chondr/o
cartilage
ophthalm/o, ocul/o, opt/o
eye
col/o, colon/o
colon
or/o, stomat/o
-mouth
cost/o
-ribs
orth/o
straight
crani/o
cranium, skull
oste/o
bone
cutane/o
skin
ot/o
ear
pelv/o,-
pelv/i pelvis
cyst/o -
bladder
phalang/o
fingers and toes
cyt/o
cell
pharyng/o
pharynx (throat)
dent/o
teeth
phleb/o
vein
derm/o
skin
pleur/o
pleura
dipl/o
double
pneum/o
lung
dist/o
far, farthest
poster/o
back (of body), behind, posterior
encephal/o
brain
proxim/o
near, nearest
enter/o
intestine
py/o
pus
radi/o
x-rays, radiation
esophag/o
esophagus
rhin/o
nose
scler/o
hardening, white of eye
gingiv/o
gum
therm/o
heat
gluc/o, glyc/o
sugar, glucose
thorac/o
chest
hema, hemat/o, hem/o -
blood
toxic/o, tox/o
poison
hepat/o
liver
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)
ur/o
urine
hidr/o
sweat
hist/o
tissue
vascul/o
blood vessel
vertebr/o
vertebra (backbone
hydr/o
water
lapar/o
abdominal
laryng/o
larynx (voice box)
latr/o
side
Nat
birth