Roof Ops Flashcards

1
Q

WHY do we ventilate?

A
  • To create a viable atmosphere for possible victims
  • To control the direction and removal of smoke,
  • To increase visibility for safer advancement for hose teams
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2
Q

HOW do we horizontally ventilate?

A
  • Simply open doors/windows closest to the source for smoke removal
  • Positive pressure ventilation
  • Negative pressure ventilation
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3
Q

WHERE (as in location of structure) do we vertically ventilate?

A
  • Scuttle hatch covers or skylights
  • Anticipate fire spread potential
  • On peaked roofs, closest to top ridge
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4
Q

WHEN do we vertically ventilate?

A
  • Early before fire has weakened supportive roof structure
  • To stop fire spread in roofs or attics
  • Only when sufficient resources are committed
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5
Q

WHAT type of structure do we vertically ventilate?

A
  • Warehouses
  • Apartment buildings
  • Strip malls or other retail occupancies
  • Residences BUT proceed with caution! Horizontal ventilation is usually sufficient EXCEPT when large homes have ceilings so high hooks cannot reach.
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6
Q

Roof support system:

A

Wood or steel beams or joists

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7
Q

Modern lightweight

trusses are held together with

A

glue or with pressed gusset plates!

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8
Q

What are we looking for?

A
  • Obvious hazards, i.e. HVAC’s, patch-jobs, visible smoke/fire, bubbling of tar, sway, etc
  • Egress options
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9
Q

Right tools for the right job:

A
  • Saw
  • Spare blades, tools to change out those blades
  • Roof hooks
  • The Irons
  • Rope bag
  • Roof ladder and sledge if manpower permits
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10
Q

As You advance on a roof you should

A

sound the roof

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11
Q

strongest parts of the roofs

A

ridge lines

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12
Q

Triangle inspection cut provides valuable information with regards to

A

roof construction material, depth and decking, smoke and fire conditions

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