Ladders Flashcards

1
Q

What floor can a 24’ extension ladder be raised to?

A

3rd floor

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2
Q

What floor can a 35’ extension ladder be raised to?

A

4th floor

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3
Q

What part of an extension ladder moves?

A

The fly section

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4
Q

What part of the ladder is the heels on?

A

The bed section

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5
Q

What part of the ladder is the tips on?

A

The fly section

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6
Q

How many rungs should pass the roof?

A

Minimum of 5

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7
Q

What are the four ladder markings?

A
  1. Tip markings
  2. Rung Markings
  3. Balance Point
  4. Heel/butt markings
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8
Q

How many rungs should be marked for the tip markings and what is it used for?

A

2, to identify who the ladder belongs to and visually identify the ladder from the roof top

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9
Q

What are the Rung markings used for?

A

To identify the middle point to avoid having to count rungs, allows quick execution of the different carries

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10
Q

Where do you mark the balance point?

A

Both the bed and fly section, you will also know the dogs are locked when they are aligned.

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11
Q

What tool do you use to find the balance point?

A

A roof hook or pike pool.

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12
Q

What marking is on the heels/butts of the ladder?

A

The size of the ladder

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13
Q

What 3 ladders are on every truck in the department?

A

10’, 14’, 24’

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14
Q

What open halyard configuration?

A

When fly section is bedded and halyard is tied. Not able to use the fly section or the halyard.
Open=Tied, not able to use fly

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15
Q

What is closed halyard configuration?

A

When halyard is not tied and you can go straight into raising the fly section.
Closed-not tied, able to use fly

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16
Q

What ladders are used for 1st floor, peaked roofs, and drafting?

A

14’ and 16’ roof ladders

17
Q

Where do you place the ladder for rescue, also placed 90% of the time?

A

At or below the window sill

18
Q

Where do you place the ladder for ventilation?

A

Beside the window determined on fire conditions

19
Q

When carrying the ladder what side of the ladder should you be placed on?

A

Bed section with butts ahead of you, also you should be placed between the ladder and the structure you are laddering

20
Q

What are the ladder carries?

A
  1. Suit case carry
  2. Low shoulder carry
  3. High shoulder carry
  4. Flat carry
  5. The drag
21
Q

What is the most common carry?

A

Suit case carry

22
Q

If only using one hand when carrying the ladder, what should you have in the other hand?

A

A tool

23
Q

When heeling the ladder, where should you place yourself?

A

In front of the ladder

24
Q

What is the proper climbing angle?

A

70% or take working height of building and divide it by 4

25
Q

If the ladder is too steep or too close, what could happen?

A

Cause the ladder to pull away from the wall

26
Q

If the ladder is too far away or too shallow, what could happen?

A

You could put undue stress on the ladder

27
Q

When climbing the ladder what should you hold on too?

A

The beams

28
Q

When working off of the ladder, what should be done?

A

Taking a hyper-extended leg lock