Roman Imperialism, 200 - 133 BCE Flashcards

1
Q

cause and outcome of first macedonian war

A

cause= Philip Vs alliance with Hannibal
nature= little attle took place
result= Macedons Rivals become Amici/ friends of Rome

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2
Q

second Macedonian war

A

rome eliminated the threat of Philip
rome presented itself as the liberator of greeks

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3
Q

third macedonian War

A

Defeated the kingdom of Macedon and rome was the dominant force on greece

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4
Q

third punic war

A

full destruction of Carthage, burned to the ground and its people killed/ enslaved

rome moved on to control North Africa

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5
Q

How did Roman imperialism change (again) from these wars?
macedonian and punic

A

defencive to expantionist to destructive, as seen in the full destruction of carthage in the third punic war

second M war: was initially there to protect its allies however in the end Rome shifted to expansion by declaring the “freedom of the Greeks” and asserting dominence over the Hellenistic world​

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6
Q

differences between Roman imperialism in the West and the East

A

west:
- strat= military conquest and colinization
- for security
- ex- punic wars= destruction of carthage and conquring spain

East:
- strat= alliances diplomacy
- cultural entigration= hellestic
- ex=2 M war and feedom of greeks

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