role of international financial systems Flashcards

1
Q

what are the two main institutions?

A

the IMF and the World Bank

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2
Q

how many members do the IMF have?

A

189

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3
Q

how many members do the world bank have?

A

189

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4
Q

how many staff are in the IMF?

A

2300

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5
Q

how many staff in the world bank?

A

7000

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6
Q

what is the main aim of the IMF?

A

to oversee the global financial system

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7
Q

what is the main aim of the world bank?

A

to promote economic development in developing countries

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8
Q

what does the IMF offer counties?

A

finicial and technical assistance
advises them on policies that promote stability
loans are only given in extreme crisis

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9
Q

what do the world bank offer?

A

interest free loads via the IDA

development projects t countries with very low capita a year

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10
Q

what is the top down projects?

A

when decision of development made by authority and with no consultation for the local population

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11
Q

what is a negative aspect of the IMF?

A

they have been prone to causing severe cuts in education and welfare in developing countries

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12
Q

why are the thought to create unequal flows?

A

both based in USA and other developed countries, less developed countries have less influence over decisions and regulations

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13
Q

what is a problems in conditions of loans?

A

both loans are conditional and require LICs to make some sort of change
form of control rather than help

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14
Q

what is a problem with WTO?

A

they encourage the removal of trade barriers however more developed countries are more able to keep their
expense of less developed

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