Role of CHO Flashcards

1
Q

functional properties of carbohydrates

A

thickening and gelling
emulsification and stabilisation

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2
Q

define how carbs work for thickening and gelling

A

pectin and agar absorb water and forms gels

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3
Q

what effect does thickening and gelling have on food?

A

provides texture, stability and mouthfeel

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4
Q

define how carbs work for emulsification and stabilisation

A

act as emulsifiers helping to stabilise oil in water emulsions

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5
Q

what effect do emulsification and stabilisation have on foods?

A

improves consistency and shelf life

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6
Q

which sensory factors do carbs contribute to?

A

sweetness, browning and flavour

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7
Q

which sensory factors do carbs contribute to?

A

sweetness, browning and flavour

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8
Q

which sensory factors do carbs contribute to?

A

sweetness, browning and flavour

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9
Q

nutritional aspects of carbs

A

primary energy source
dietary fibre
glycemic repsonse

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10
Q

how is energy used in the body from carbohydrates?

A

it is broken down to glucose and used by cells for metabolic proceses

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11
Q

which carbs provide dietary fibre in the body?

A

cellulose
hemicellulose
pectin

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12
Q

explain the imapcts on glycemic repsonse from carbohydrates

A

carbs high in GI can be rapdily digested
carbs low in GI are digested slower

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