Role of CHO Flashcards
functional properties of carbohydrates
thickening and gelling
emulsification and stabilisation
define how carbs work for thickening and gelling
pectin and agar absorb water and forms gels
what effect does thickening and gelling have on food?
provides texture, stability and mouthfeel
define how carbs work for emulsification and stabilisation
act as emulsifiers helping to stabilise oil in water emulsions
what effect do emulsification and stabilisation have on foods?
improves consistency and shelf life
which sensory factors do carbs contribute to?
sweetness, browning and flavour
which sensory factors do carbs contribute to?
sweetness, browning and flavour
which sensory factors do carbs contribute to?
sweetness, browning and flavour
nutritional aspects of carbs
primary energy source
dietary fibre
glycemic repsonse
how is energy used in the body from carbohydrates?
it is broken down to glucose and used by cells for metabolic proceses
which carbs provide dietary fibre in the body?
cellulose
hemicellulose
pectin
explain the imapcts on glycemic repsonse from carbohydrates
carbs high in GI can be rapdily digested
carbs low in GI are digested slower